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Wheat soars seven percent on short covering rally

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Published: May 14, 2015

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Wheat dominated the crop markets today, arising from its slumber on a short covering rally, possibly sparked by concerns about excess moisture in the U.S. southern Plains.

Chicago wheat soared seven percent, the biggest gainer on the day. Kansas July wheat rose 6.7 percent and Minneapolis spring wheat rose 4.9 percent.

The market was subject to a big short covering rally because there was a massive net short in Chicago wheat. That means most participants had positions where they would profit if the price fell.

It didn’t take much to trigger the rally. The U.S. buck weakened a little, weekly exports were slightly better than expected and worries developed about too much rain in the U.S. southern Plains.

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Alberta crop conditions improve: report

Varied precipitation and warm temperatures were generally beneficial for crop development across Alberta during the week ended July 8, according to the latest provincial crop report released July 11.

The wheat crop there is nearing maturity and rain at this point could hurt quality and protein.

“Any news that is out there is basically an excuse. There has been some chatter about maybe some export business, but the larger thing is that we have built up record large short positions,” said Arlan Suderman, market analyst with Water Street Solutions told Reuters.

“Particularly with the dollar being weaker, you increase money flow into the broader commodity sector, and you start getting these fund managers saying ‘I am going to take some profits on my big short positions.'”

In canola, the July contract edged up a few cents a bushel on short covering.

Farmers are busy with seeding and so are not delivering.

Today, Saskatchewan Agriculture said seeding is 34 percent complete in the province, up from the five-year average of nine percent.

The temperature in large areas of the central prairies is expected to fall well below the freezing point on Saturday night-Sunday morning.

The forecast low for Saskatchewan centres, including Saskatoon, Rosetown and North Battleford is -5C. Newly emerged canola could be damaged.

Sunday night is also expected to have frost, particularly in Manitoba.

Soybeans did not rise today.

They were pressured after Informa Economics projected the soybean area at 87.2 million acres, more than 2.5 million acres above the U.S. Agriculture Department’s current forecast.

Soybean supply is ample and stocks could rise in the new year.

The USDA this week projected that U.S. 2015-16 soy ending stocks would reach 500 million bushels, up from 350,000 tonnes at the end of the current crop year and the most in nine years, based on its plantings forecast of 84

Corn followed wheat higher, even though weekly export sales were less than expected.

Informa put U.S. 2015 corn plantings at 88.737 million acres, slightly below USDA’s March forecast of 89.199 million.

Light crude oil nearby futures in New York were down 62 cents to US$59.88 per barrel.

The Canadian dollar at noon was US83.39 cents, down from 83.68 cents the previous trading day. The U.S. dollar at noon was C$1.1992.

The TSX composite rose 47.40 points or 0.32 percent to 15,028.12

The Dow Jones industrial average rose 191.75 points, or 1.06 percent, to 18,252.24.

The S&P 500 gained 22.59 points, or 1.08 percent, to 2,121.07 a new record high.

The Nasdaq Composite added 69.10 points, or 1.39 percent, to 5,050.80.

 

Winnipeg ICE Futures Canada dollars per tonne

Canola Jul 2015         456.20         +1.70         +0.37%

Canola Nov 2015         450.20         +2.70         +0.60%

Canola Jan 2016         451.90         +2.40         +0.53%

Canola Mar 2016         451.20         +2.40         +0.53%

Canola May 2016         451.70         +2.40         +0.53%

 

Milling Wheat Jul 2015         210.00         +9.00         +4.48%

Milling Wheat Oct 2015         215.00         +10.00         +4.88%

Milling Wheat Dec 2015         215.00         +10.00         +4.88%

 

Durum Wheat Jul 2015         298.00         unch         0.00%

Durum Wheat Oct 2015         298.00         unch         0.00%

Durum Wheat Dec 2015         303.00         unch         0.00%

 

Barley Jul 2015         194.00         -3.00         -1.52%

Barley Oct 2015         177.00         -3.00         -1.67%

Barley Dec 2015         182.00         -3.00         -1.62%

 

American crop prices in cents US/bushel, soybean meal in $US/short ton, soy oil in cents US/pound

 

Chicago

Soybeans Jul 2015         957         -0.25         -0.03%

Soybeans Aug 2015         950.25         unch         0.00%

Soybeans Sep 2015         940.25         +1.5         +0.16%

Soybeans Nov 2015         937         +2.5         +0.27%

Soybeans Jan 2016         944         +3         +0.32%

Soybeans Mar 2016         949.25         +2.75         +0.29%

 

Soybean Meal Jul 2015         302.2         -0.2         -0.07%

Soybean Meal Aug 2015         300.7         unch         0.00%

Soybean Meal Sep 2015         298.9         unch         0.00%

 

Soybean Oil Jul 2015         33.34         +0.1         +0.30%

Soybean Oil Aug 2015         33.37         +0.1         +0.30%

Soybean Oil Sep 2015         33.4         +0.09         +0.27%

 

Corn Jul 2015         368         +5.75         +1.59%

Corn Sep 2015         374.5         +6.25         +1.70%

Corn Dec 2015         384.75         +6.25         +1.65%

Corn Mar 2016         395.5         +5.75         +1.48%

Corn May 2016         403         +5.75         +1.45%

 

Oats Jul 2015         247.5         +11.75         +4.98%

Oats Sep 2015         253.5         +11.75         +4.86%

Oats Dec 2015         262.5         +11.75         +4.69%

Oats Mar 2016         269         +11.5         +4.47%

Oats May 2016         275.5         +11.25         +4.26%

 

Wheat Jul 2015         514.25         +32.75         +6.80%

Wheat Sep 2015         521         +33         +6.76%

Wheat Dec 2015         536.25         +31.75         +6.29%

Wheat Mar 2016         551.25         +30.25         +5.81%

Wheat May 2016         561.5         +30         +5.64%

 

Minneapolis

Spring Wheat Jul 2015         566.5         +26.5         +4.91%

Spring Wheat Sep 2015         577.5         +25.75         +4.67%

Spring Wheat Dec 2015         592.25         +26.25         +4.64%

Spring Wheat Mar 2016         606.5         +26.5         +4.57%

Spring Wheat May 2016         615.25         +27         +4.59%

 

Kansas City

Hard Red Wheat Jul 2015         543.25         +33.75         +6.62%

Hard Red Wheat Sep 2015         553         +33.75         +6.50%

Hard Red Wheat Dec 2015         567.25         +33         +6.18%

Hard Red Wheat Mar 2016         579.5         +32.75         +5.99%

Hard Red Wheat May 2016         587.75         +33         +5.95%

 

About the author

D'Arce McMillan

Markets editor, Saskatoon newsroom

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