Canola bucks trend as other crop futures fall

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Published: January 13, 2015

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Canola futures bucked the trend Tuesday, rising while all other crop commodities ended the day lower.

Canola rose on fund buying and a weak loonie. There are also ideas that it is underpriced relative to soybeans.

The farmer is not seeing a lot of the gains in the futures so far this new year because basis levels have widened out.

While basis is different at each company, elevator and crushing plant, ICE Futures Canada posts a daily “best basis.” Today’s posting for the par region based on the March contract is -$20. In mid December it was about -$15.

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The other crop markets were still adjusting to the USDA reports issued Monday.

Generally, the reports were bearish for soybeans, a little bullish for corn and mixed for wheat.

The report increased the estimate of the U.S. soybean crop, kept U.S. year end soybean stocks unchanged, raised global year end soybean stocks and raised the forecast for Brazil’s crop by 1.5 million tonnes.

The market is starting to prepare for the flood of new crop South American soybeans that will start to become available in about a month

Over Monday and today, March soybeans have fallen 48.25 cents a bushel or 4.6 percent.

The report was bullish for corn. The estimates for U.S. and world corn stocks at the end of the crop year were less than the average of trade expectations.

However, corn futures fell about four percent today on spill over negativity from soybeans and a sign of technical weakness when an early rally failed to top the previous day’s high.

Weakness in ethanol also weighed on corn as did the strong American buck that makes it more expensive for foreign buyers to buy U.S.

A factor working against both corn and soybeans was the bullish news for wheat that winter crop seedings in the U.S. were lower than expected.

U.S. farmers cut their winter wheat plantings by 4.6 percent or about two million acres to 40.452 million, below forecasts ranging from 41 million to 44 million.

That means about two million additional acres are available for spring seeded crops.

The bullish effect on wheat prices was watered down by the increase in forecasted U.S. and global wheat ending stocks.

All three U.S. wheat contracts fell more than one percent today, partly on the weakness in corn.

This was despite news that Russia was further strengthening informal restrictions on grain exports and Ukraine’s agriculture ministry asked traders for a voluntary cap on milling wheat exports at 200,000 tonnes per month in January and February.

Light crude oil nearby futures in New York were down 18 cents to US$45.89 per barrel.

The Canadian dollar at noon was US83.70 cents, down from 83.82 cents the previous trading day. The U.S. dollar at noon was C$1.1948.

Worries about weakness in commodity prices weighed again on stock markets.

The Toronto Stock Exchange’s S&P/TSX composite index closed down about 77.85 points, or 0.55 percent, at 14,187.16.

The Dow Jones industrial average fell 27.16 points, or 0.15 percent, to 17,613.68.

The S&P 500 lost 5.23 points, or 0.26 percent, to 2,023.03.

The Nasdaq Composite dropped 3.21 points, or 0.07 percent, to 4,661.50.

 

Winnipeg ICE Futures Canada dollars per tonne

Canola Jan 2015       464.10       +3.70       +0.80%

Canola Mar 2015       450.30       +3.70       +0.83%

Canola May 2015       446.90       +2.90       +0.65%

Canola Jul 2015       443.90       +2.00       +0.45%

Canola Nov 2015       430.20       -0.20       -0.05%

 

Milling Wheat Mar 2015       214.00       -3.00       -1.38%

Milling Wheat May 2015       217.00       -3.00       -1.36%

Milling Wheat Jul 2015       220.00       -2.00       -0.90%

 

Durum Wheat Mar 2015       365.00       unch       0.00%

Durum Wheat May 2015       355.00       unch       0.00%

Durum Wheat Jul 2015       345.00       unch       0.00%

 

Barley Mar 2015       182.00       unch       0.00%

Barley May 2015       184.00       unch       0.00%

Barley Jul 2015       186.00       unch       0.00%

 

American crop prices in cents US/bushel, soybean meal in $US/short ton, soy oil in cents US/pound

 

Chicago

Soybeans Jan 2015       1000       -13.5       -1.33%

Soybeans Mar 2015       1004       -12       -1.18%

Soybeans May 2015       1010       -11.75       -1.15%

Soybeans Jul 2015       1015.75       -11       -1.07%

Soybeans Aug 2015       1014.5       -10.5       -1.02%

Soybeans Sep 2015       999       -8.75       -0.87%

 

Soybean Meal Jan 2015       349.7       -6.8       -1.91%

Soybean Meal Mar 2015       333.6       -7.6       -2.23%

Soybean Meal May 2015       328.3       -7.1       -2.12%

 

Soybean Oil Jan 2015       32.39       -0.06       -0.18%

Soybean Oil Mar 2015       32.54       -0.06       -0.18%

Soybean Oil May 2015       32.68       -0.07       -0.21%

 

Corn Mar 2015       385.75       -16.25       -4.04%

Corn May 2015       393.5       -16.5       -4.02%

Corn Jul 2015       400.25       -16.5       -3.96%

Corn Sep 2015       405.5       -15       -3.57%

Corn Dec 2015       412       -14       -3.29%

 

Oats Mar 2015       293.25       -5       -1.68%

Oats May 2015       297       -3.25       -1.08%

Oats Jul 2015       300.75       -4.5       -1.47%

Oats Sep 2015       302       -4.5       -1.47%

Oats Dec 2015       302       -1.75       -0.58%

 

Wheat Mar 2015       548       -7.5       -1.35%

Wheat May 2015       552       -8       -1.43%

Wheat Jul 2015       557.5       -7.25       -1.28%

Wheat Sep 2015       565       -6.25       -1.09%

Wheat Dec 2015       576.25       -6       -1.03%

 

Minneapolis

Spring Wheat Mar 2015       588.5       -6.75       -1.13%

Spring Wheat May 2015       595.5       -7       -1.16%

Spring Wheat Jul 2015       603.5       -6.25       -1.03%

Spring Wheat Sep 2015       610.25       -6.25       -1.01%

Spring Wheat Dec 2015       619.25       -6       -0.96%

 

Kansas City

Hard Red Wheat Mar 2015       581.75       -8.75       -1.48%

Hard Red Wheat May 2015       586       -9.5       -1.60%

Hard Red Wheat Jul 2015       591       -9.25       -1.54%

Hard Red Wheat Sep 2015       601.75       -8.75       -1.43%

Hard Red Wheat Dec 2015       615.75       -9       -1.44%

 

About the author

D'Arce McMillan

Markets editor, Saskatoon newsroom

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