‘Significant differences’ hinder U.S.-EU trade talks

Reading Time: 2 minutes

Published: June 29, 2017

The National Pork Producers Council wants trade representatives to focus on bilateral deals with Japan, Malaysia or Vietnam

DES MOINES, Iowa — In early June, U.S. Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross said he’s open to restarting free trade talks with the European Union.

Those talks have been stalled since last fall, when Americans elected Donald Trump as president.

Ross may be willing to resume negotiations, but the National Pork Producers Council in the United States says don’t bother.

The Europeans will never open up their market to U.S. agri-food products, so free trade talks with the EU are a waste of time, they maintain.

Read Also

Agriculture ministers have agreed to work on improving AgriStability to help with trade challenges Canadian farmers are currently facing, particularly from China and the United States. Photo: Robin Booker

Agriculture ministers agree to AgriStability changes

federal government proposed several months ago to increase the compensation rate from 80 to 90 per cent and double the maximum payment from $3 million to $6 million

“While the European Union could be a tremendous market for American pork … we do not think the (EU) is ready to drop its non-science based standards,” said John Weber, NPPC past-president, during a June 12 news conference at the World Pork Expo in Des Moines.

“Consequently, we are telling the Trump administration to kill the negotiations and focus instead on negotiating bilateral free trade agreements in the Asia/Pacific region.”

It’s been nearly four years since the U.S. and Europe began negotiating a free trade agreement, known as the Transatlantic Trade & Investment Partnership (TTIP).

After 15 rounds of talks, there are still “significant differences” on agricultural market access, said a March 9 report from the TTIP advisory council.

Maria Zieba, NPPC deputy director of international affairs, said the lack of progress on agriculture issues is glaring.

“We haven’t gotten to negotiating the ag chapter and it’s been years. I was there during the earlier rounds of negotiations … and right now it seems like the EU has a lot of different issues it’s trying to work through,” she said.

“Unfortunately, we don’t see much flexibility on their part to establish science-based standards … and to really lower those barriers to trade … like quotas and use of ractopamine (a feed additive) and animal welfare standards.”

The EU is the world’s second largest pork market but the U.S. exports only a tiny amount of pork there. So little, in fact, that America sells more pork to Honduras than the EU.

The population of Honduras is eight million. The EU has 450 million people.

The NPPC urges Ross and U.S. Trade Representative Robert Light-hizer to spend time and energy on trade agreements that are realistic, like a bilateral deal with Japan.

“Or a bilateral with Vietnam, Malaysia, the Philippines,” Zieba said.

The U.S. had a free trade agreement with multiple Pacific Rim countries, the Trans-Pacific Partnership, but Trump pulled out of the deal days after his inauguration.

There is support for bilateral trade deals in Washington, despite the president’s anti-trade rhetoric.

“For the most part, everyone is really open to negotiating bilateral agreements,” Zieba said. “All I’ve heard is very positive reactions from the Hill (Congress) and the administration.”

About the author

Robert Arnason

Robert Arnason

Reporter

Robert Arnason is a reporter with The Western Producer and Glacier Farm Media. Since 2008, he has authored nearly 5,000 articles on anything and everything related to Canadian agriculture. He didn’t grow up on a farm, but Robert spent hundreds of days on his uncle’s cattle and grain farm in Manitoba. Robert started his journalism career in Winnipeg as a freelancer, then worked as a reporter and editor at newspapers in Nipawin, Saskatchewan and Fernie, BC. Robert has a degree in civil engineering from the University of Manitoba and a diploma in LSJF – Long Suffering Jets’ Fan.

explore

Stories from our other publications