New forests key to climate change

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Published: May 19, 2016

RIO DE JANEIRO, Brazil (Thomson Reuters Foundation) — Forests re-grown on lands that had been cleared for agriculture in Latin America could play a key role in trapping carbon from the atmosphere and mitigating climate change if they are managed properly, researchers said in a study published May 13.

Over the next 40 years, such second-growth forests have the potential to sequester greenhouse gas emissions equivalent to all fossil fuel and industrial emissions from Latin America in the past two decades, said the study by scientists at the University of Connecticut.

While preventing deforestation is the best protection against releasing climate-changing gases, the study published in the journal Science Advances shows that re-grown forests have a bigger impact in combating global warming than previously thought.

“Avoiding deforestation and supporting forest regeneration are complementary and mutually reinforcing activities,” said Robin Chazdon, a professor of evolutionary biology at the University of Connecticut and lead author of the study.

It takes between 40 and 60 years for forests to re-grow much of their carbon storage potential following deforestation, the study said.

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