Western Producer Livestock Report

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Published: October 3, 2002

Fed supplies tighten

For the week, fed steer prices were 75 cents per hundredweight higher

and heifers were up $1.75.

Prices were under some pressure Sept. 26, reflecting a weaker American

market due to overweight cattle and a lower futures market. Also, the

Canadian dollar strengthened.

Buyers were mostly from the West, Canfax said.

The volume totalled slightly less than 17,000 head, 14 percent less

than the previous week.

Alberta prices Sept. 26 were steers $96 per cwt., flat rail

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$158.50-$159 and heifers $95.50-$96.

As the Canadian Thanksgiving weekend approaches and demand for turkey

and ham increases, beef sales have become a bit sluggish, Canfax said.

The Calgary wholesale beef price for this week is $156 per cwt. on

handyweight carcasses and $149 on heavy carcasses. Montreal prices are

up $2-$3 to $161-$162 per cwt.

Fed supplies seem to be tightening, which should support the market.

However, this will be offset by recent pressure on the futures and the

lower U.S. cash market, resulting in steady prices in Canada this week.

Feeder prices stronger

Feeder steers and heifers were mostly $1-$2 per cwt. higher in active

bidding, Canfax said.

Western buyers continue to face strong competition from the U.S. and

eastern Canada.

Slaughter cows traded 50 cents per cwt. higher.

Typically, fall feeder prices are lower, but the increased interest in

feeders this year seems to be deviating from history.

While high feed costs are still a negative factor, strong interest

shown by American and eastern Canadian buyers is supporting prices.

In stock cow trade, a few cow-calf pairs traded at $900-$1,100. Bred

cows traded at $650-$950 with the bulk at $800-$950. Bred heifers were

$675-$1,020, the bulk at $800-$1,050.

Hog prices strengthen

Hog prices strengthened again, although U.S. hog slaughter again topped

two million head for the week.

Slaughter numbers were down a little from the previous week.

Higher wholesale prices for butts, picnics and bellies raised the pork

cut-out value and packers increased their bids by the end of the week.

The Iowa-Minnesota daily direct hog price (plant mean, 51-52 percent,

lean carcass converted to live weight) closed Sept. 26 at $33.22 per

cwt.

On average, the week’s hog price was about six percent higher than the

week before.

Manitoba Agriculture said prices, while much improved, are still not

profitable for many producers. USDA’s break-even price estimate for

September was $37 per cwt.

While hog carcass weights in the U.S. usually climb in late summer,

this year weights declined slightly during the past month, mainly due

to some producers shipping hogs earlier in response to higher feed

costs and projected lower hog prices in the fourth quarter.

Carcass weights are now about

two lb. lower than a year ago. Up to September, weights had been above

year-earlier levels, which helped increase pork production this year.

Markets at a glance

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