Beef prices heat up with grilling season

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Published: May 10, 2013

Demand for wholesale beef ahead of the American Memorial Day weekend has pushed prices to an all-time high.  |  File photo

Record high wholesale prices | American supermarkets prepare for the start of summer

CHICAGO Ill. (Reuters) — U.S. wholesale beef prices rose to an all-time high May 3.

Analysts said the increase came as the delayed spring grilling season heated up and supermarkets bought meat for the May 27 U.S. Memorial Day holiday weekend, commonly seen as the unofficial start of the summer cookout season.

The cold, soggy start to spring put outdoor cookouts on hold throughout most of April, but temperatures are climbing in the coming weeks, prompting grocers to stock up for a seasonal bump in sales of steaks, burgers and other cookout favourites.

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The U.S. Department of Agriculture reported May 3 that the wholesale price for choice beef, commonly called the cutout, was $201.68 US per hundredweight, eclipsing the previous record of $201.18 set Oct. 16, 2003.

“You’re now finally getting the seasonal rally occurring for beef that’s about three weeks late getting started,” said Chicago-based Linn Group analyst John Ginzel. “I suspect some retailers are booking product for Memorial Day features.”

The National Cattlemen’s Beef Association’s weekly retail scanner data shows Memorial Day ranks third in weekly holiday beef retail sales at $370 million, behind U.S. Labor Day sales of $380 million. The U.S. July Fourth holiday is No. 1 at $400 million.

Record-high wholesale beef prices could increase the lofty beef prices at grocery stores even more, analysts said.

The average retail beef price in March hit a record $5.30 per pound, surpassing the previous record of $5.15 in November, according to the government’s Economic Research Service.

“The cutout’s explosion to a new record puts us in pretty rarified air. That increases the chances of push back by retailers against higher prices,” said Oak Investment Group president Joe Ocrant.

“Conversely, the cattle numbers are at their lowest in more than 60 years and the grilling season is just getting underway, postponed by the bad spring weather.”

A prolonged dry spell in the southwestern U.S., which followed a historic drought in the Plains, damaged pastures. The lack of moisture drove up feed costs and shrunk the herd to its smallest in 61 years.

The NCBA, funded by the Beef Checkoff Program, is doing its part to ensure that beef stays on barbecue grills.

“There are a variety of products and price points that will fit anyone’s budget,” said the NCBA’s Trevor Amen. “Regardless of what beef prices do, there are still a lot of cost savings options for Americans to include it in their diet.”

He said traditional grilling items, such as filets, rib eyes, tenderloins and ground beef, will remain the top cuts, but there will be mid-price items like flat iron and ranch cuts as well.

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