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Mexico becomes Canada’s best friend in BSE crisis

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Published: September 30, 2004

Mexico has become Canada’s most liberal trading partner since BSE prevented beef exports to most major markets.

“Mexico has been a true friend to Canada,” said Blair Coomber, director general for international trade policy within Agriculture Canada.

Shipments increased from 18,000 tonnes in 2002 to 44,000 this year, and Mexico has indicated a willingness to take more products.

Mexico is beef deficient but when it decided to open borders last year, some Mexican politicians and cattle producers were critical. However, consumers did not react badly when offered Canadian beef.

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The United States is the wall between the two trading partners, Coomber told the Canada Beef Export Federation marketing seminar in Calgary on Sept. 25.

The U.S. does not permit shipments of certain products across its soil to Mexico so these must be by sea or air, adding more cost for exporters.

The Americans’ intransigence could set the Mexican dairy industry back 20 years, said Javier Trujillo, chief veterinary officer for the Mexican ministry of agriculture.

About half of Mexico’s dairy replacement heifers came from Canada and there is no viable substitute supplier, Trujillo said in an interview.

Mexico cannot import semen or embryos at this time under the trade embargo. Further, it cannot import cattle from South America because of recurring problems with foot-and-mouth disease in some countries.

Loss of replacements of Holstein and Jersey heifers has caused milk productivity to decline. Mexico does not import fluid milk.

“This is really hampering the future of the dairy industry in Mexico,” he said.

About the author

Barbara Duckworth

Barbara Duckworth

Barbara Duckworth has covered many livestock shows and conferences across the continent since 1988. Duckworth had graduated from Lethbridge College’s journalism program in 1974, later earning a degree in communications from the University of Calgary. Duckworth won many awards from the Canadian Farm Writers Association, American Agricultural Editors Association, the North American Agricultural Journalists and the International Agriculture Journalists Association.

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