Preserving produce still possible – TEAM Resources

Reading Time: 5 minutes

Published: September 26, 2002

Viceroy Rubber & Plastics Ltd. has announced that it will continue to

manufacture the jar rings that fit the crown, gem, jewel and corona

jars.

The company said “there exists a general misunderstanding that

consumers will not be able to preserve any longer since the snap lids

previously produced are no longer available. On the contrary, Viceroy

red rubber rings may be used with glass lids and the metal screw tops.”

This product is available at your local Wal-Mart, Home Hardware,

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Canadian Tire, True Value, Federated Co-op stores, Superstores and all

major grocery stores. If you don’t find them on the shelf, speak to the

store manager and request that they order them from their distribution

centre for you: The Viceroy Rubber & Plastics Ltd., 1655 Dupont St.,

Toronto, Ont. M6P 3T1, 416-762-1111, ext. 235, fax 416-762-0889 or

e-mail luann@viceroyrubber.com.

Using glass lids

I have had several people ask me if they should do anything different

when they are canning using the glass lid and rubber ring.

The following are some general guidelines that should ensure canning

success:

  • Check top and edges of each jar and glass lid before using. Carefully

run your fingertips over edges and tops of each to feel any nicks,

chips or cracks. Discard any jars and lids that are not smooth and

even. Defects in tops or edges can prevent an airtight seal and cause

food spoilage.

  • There is a difference in the screwbands required. The metal

screwbands for the metal snap lids are about two centimetres high while

the metal screw bands for the glass lids and rubber rings are about 2.5

cm. The difference is to accommodate the depth of the glass lid and the

rubber ring.

When canning, the intent is to get the food in the jar hot enough to

vent the air from the jar and thus form a tight vacuum seal. This

process creates some pressure, which could cause the narrow band to

slide off the jar neck threads and thus not allow a seal to form. This

could be disastrous when using a pressure canner as the pressure

created in the jars could cause the screwbands to blow off the jars in

the canner. Use only the 2.5 cm wide screwbands with the glass lids and

rubber rings.

  • Using nonmetallic utensil, remove air bubbles.
  • Carefully wipe the jar rim of the container with a clean cloth. Food

particles on the rim will prevent it from sealing.

  • Boil the glass lids the same length of time as the jars to sterilize

them.

  • Leave the same amount of head space as you would have left using the

metal snap lids.

  • Dip the screwband and the correct size of rubber ring into hot water

and then place it flat on the glass lid. Put the lid on the jar. Screw

the metal band down tightly and then loosen it. As the food in the jar

is heated, the food and air inside the jar expand. Air is forced out of

the jar in the slight space between the jar rim and rubber ring.

  • Process for the same amount of time you would have if you were using

a metal snap lid. At altitudes higher than 1,000 feet (305 m) increase

processing time as indicated in the chart below.

  • At the end of the processing time, immediately and carefully remove

the jars from the water using a towel and pot holder, holding the jar

upright. Tighten the screwband on the jar to complete the seal. Let the

jars stand in an upright position on a dry cloth or paper, away from

drafts for at least 12 hours.

  • To test for seal, invert glass top jars and slowly rotate, watching

for leakage or air bubbles.

  • If a jar is not sealed, refrigerate and use contents promptly.

Jam recipe wanted

Dear TEAM: I have been looking for directions for rose hip jam that I

made some 38 years ago. – J.V., Grimshaw, Alta.

Dear J.V.: I found several rose hip recipes. I have included three and

hope one is similar to your original recipe.

Several of the recipes stated that rose hips should be gathered after

the first frost of autumn. Also, take care not to gather them from

bushes that have been treated with insecticides or fungicides. Rose

hips have a high vitamin C content.

Rose hip jam

3 cups rose hip puree 750 mL

6 cups crabapple juice 1.5 L

9 cups sugar 2.25 L

To make the rose hip puree:

Remove flower ends from 4 cups (1 L) rose hips. Add 3 cups (750 mL)

boiling water and cook gently for 1/2 hour. Rub through a sieve.

To make the crabapple juice:

Remove flower end and cut in quarters 3 quarts (3 litres) crabapples.

Cook in 11/2 cups (375 mL) boiling water for 1/2 hour. Drain juice

through a jelly bag. Combine rose hip puree and crabapple juice. Boil

to jelly stage. Skim and pour quickly into sterilized jars. Seal and

process in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes. Yield eight cups

(eight, 250 mL jars).

From Using Saskatchewan’s Cultivated and Native Fruits distributed by

the University of Saskatchewan Extension Division, 1972.

Aunt Mabel Berry’s rose hip jam

1 pound rose hips 500 g

1 cup water 250 mL

sugar

Simmer rose hips and water until fruit is tender. Rub through a sieve

and weigh the pulp. To each pound or fraction, add an equal weight of

sugar. Return to heat and simmer until thick, stirring frequently. Seal

in hot sterilized jars.

From Putting Foods By by Ruth Hertzberg, Beatrice Vaughan and Janet

Greene, 1973.

Rose hip syrup

Use ripe, red rose hips

3 pounds rose hips 1.5 kg

21/2 cups sugar 625 mL

Wash rose hips and drain. Cover with water and boil for about 10

minutes until tender. Mash well and drain through a jelly bag. Cover

with water again and boil 10 minutes more. Drain overnight in jelly

bag. Next morning, mix juices from both drainings; boil until you have

6 cups (1.5 L) juice. Add sugar and stir to dissolve. Boil for five

minutes and seal in hot, sterile jars.

Yield: 8 cups (eight, 250 mL jars)

Source: From Prairie Kitchens compiled by Emmie Oddie, Recipes by

Saskatchewan Women’s Institute, 1980.

Orchard fruit chili sauce

This is a classic Canadian relish that uses fall fruits and vegetables.

5 cups peeled, 1.25 L

chopped tomatoes

3 cups peeled, pitted 750 mL

and chopped peaches

3 cups peeled, cored 750 mL

and chopped pears

11/2 cups peeled, pitted 375 mL

and chopped plums

3 cups chopped onion 750 mL

1 cup chopped celery 250 mL

1/2 cup finely chopped 125 mL

sweet red pepper

1/2 cup finely chopped 125 mL

sweet green pepper

21/2 cups packed brown 625 mL

sugar

11/4 cups cider vinegar 300 mL

2 teaspoons pickling 10 mL

salt

hot pepper sauce, optional

2 tablespoons pickling 30 mL

spice

2 teaspoons celery 10 mL

seeds

1 two inch (5 cm)

cinnamon stick, broken

1/2 teaspoon whole cloves 2 mL

In large stainless steel or enamel saucepan, combine tomatoes, peaches,

pears, plums, onion, celery, red and green pepper, brown sugar,

vinegar, hot pepper sauce (to taste) and pickling salt.

Tie pickling spice, celery seeds, cinnamon sticks and cloves in a large

square of cheesecloth, creating a spice bag; add to mixture in saucepan.

Bring to a boil, stirring occasionally. Reduce heat and simmer briskly

about 45 minutes or until liquid appears thick and translucent. Stir

frequently, right to bottom of pan, especially toward end of cooking

time. Discard spice bag.

Place eight clean 250 or 236 mL mason jars in a boiling water canner;

fill with water, bring to a rolling boil. Follow processing

instructions.

Betty Ann Deobald is a home economist from Rosetown, Sask., and one of

four columnists comprising Team Resources. Send correspondence in care

of this newspaper, Box 2500, Saskatoon, Sask., S7K 2C4.

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