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New record beef price but cattle futures end mixed, hogs down

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Published: January 9, 2014

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By Theopolis Waters

CHICAGO, Jan 9 (Reuters) – Chicago Mercantile Exchange live cattle futures settled mixed on Thursday, drawing support from record-high beef prices as profit taking weighed, traders said.

February live cattle closed up 0.025 cent per lb at  136.550 cents, and April finished down 0.100 cent at   136.875 cents.

“Had it not been for strong beef demand, February futures would’ve been lower,” a trader said.

The Thursday afternoon wholesale price, or cutout, for choice beef moved $1.92 per hundredweight (cwt) higher from Wednesday to $212.05. It surpassed the previous record of $211.37 in May 2013, based on U.S. Department of Agriculture data.

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(Photo courtesy Canada Beef Inc.)

Feed Grains Weekly: Price likely to keep stepping back

As the harvest in southern Alberta presses on, a broker said that is one of the factors pulling feed prices lower in the region. Darcy Haley, vice-president of Ag Value Brokers in Lethbridge, added that lower cattle numbers in feedlots, plentiful amounts of grass for cattle to graze and a lacklustre export market also weighed on feed prices.

That data showed select cuts climbed $1.98 to $209.05, notching the fifth record in as many days.

Packers charged end users more for beef to offset record-high cattle costs driven by wintry weather that disrupted production, analysts and economists said.

Years of drought in parts of the country forced cattle ranchers to downsize the U.S. herd to the smallest since the early 1950s, they said.

Fewer cattle is the primary factor behind record cattle and beef prices, said University of Missouri economist Ron Plain.

Cash cattle bids in the Southern Plains were at $135 per cwt and $138 in Nebraska, against asking prices of $140, feedlot sources said. They said cash cattle last week fetched up to $138, a new record.

Packers may balk at spending more for cattle due to their improving but still negative margins and ample number of cattle up for sale this week.

CME feeder cattle, on a lead-month continuous basis, hit a new high as corn prices moved lower.

January feeder cattle closed at 169.150 cents per lb, 0.675 cent higher. March finished at 168.825 cents per lb, up 0.275 cent.

CASH JITTERS WEAKEN HOG FUTURES

Investors sold CME hogs in anticipation of increased supplies as temperatures moderate across much of the Midwest, traders said.

February hogs closed down 0.325 cent per lb at 85.250 cents, and April ended at 90.725 cents, 0.375 cent lower.

“Packers need a few hogs for the kill on Saturday to make up for lost production due to the storm earlier in the week that stranded pigs on farms,” a trader said. “After that, a glut of hogs could drag down cash prices.”

The afternoon’s average price of hogs in the western Midwest dropped 67 cents per cwt from Wednesday to $77.55, but jumped $1.36 in the eastern region to $77.46, according to USDA data.

Year-end holiday plant closures and recent bouts of dangerous weather limited the amount of pork available to end users who competed for product at higher prices.

The afternoon’s wholesale pork price was $1.38 per cwt higher than on Wednesday at $84.64 per cwt, according to USDA.

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