Early canola gains collapse at close, big crop expectations offset Midwest dryness

Reading Time: 4 minutes

Published: September 3, 2013

After starting out strong early, following soybeans, canola lost ground during the day and collapsed late to close slightly down in the nearby contract.

The prospect of a large Canadian canola crop caused traders to wonder about the need to chase prices higher. Also, although soybeans rallied strongly, soy oil did not.  November soybeans closed the day up 2.15 percent, December soy meal was up 3.59 percent and December soy oil was down 0.23 percent.

Commercial hedging also pressured the canola market.

Aside from an area on the Iowa-Nebraska border, the quantity and coverage of rain over the Midwest on the weekend was disappointing, keeping much of the U.S. soybean crop in stress.

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Overnight trade pushed soybeans and canola sharply higher, with canola up $12 per tonne at one point, but once the day trade began price fell from their highs.

Corn and wheat fell. They have no independent strength due to the perception that global stocks will be adequate this year. The beginning of harvest in the southern U.S. put some corn on the cash market and caused cash basis to crash.

The afternoon crop condition ratings from the USDA came in as expected. Soybean good to excellent percentage fell to 54 from 58 last week. Corn good to excellent fell one percentage point to 56.

The dry weather through the long weekend in Western Canada allowed good progress on the start of harvest. A drive through west central Saskatchewan showed lots of canola swathes.

Forecasts show more warm, dry weather in Western Canada through to the coming weekend when the chance for showers develops, mostly in southern parts of the Prairies. See forecast here.

Lower temperatures are forecast for Sept. 10-11 but The Weather Network long range forecast still has lows well above the freezing point in most Prairie points.

On Friday Environment Canada updated its monthly temperature forecast and it shows September being warmer than normal.

It is dry in Argentina where the wheat crop is being seeded. It will need rain in the next few weeks to avoid germination problems.

It has also turned dry in parts of the U.S. winter wheat region (Nebraska and western Kansas.) Wheat seeding is still several weeks away but if it stays dry that could start to provide modest support to wheat values.

Changes to the Canada Grains Act that came into force with the new crop year have ended the Canadian Grain Commission’s ability to tack grain exports. The CGC is working with grain companies to work out a new system where the companies will report exports to the CGC and it might be several weeks yet before we know how the early grain export season is progressing.

Markets generally remained on edge over the United States’ plan to punish Syria for allegedly using chemical weapons. The U.S. military is planning missile attacks but president Barrack Obama is seeking congressional approval before ordering strikes.

 

Winnipeg ICE Futures Canada dollars per tonne

 

Canola Nov 2013       522.20       -0.10       -0.02%

Canola Jan 2014       528.10       +0.40       +0.08%

Canola Mar 2014       532.80       +0.30       +0.06%

Canola May 2014       536.80       +0.30       +0.06%

Canola Jul 2014       539.00       unch       0.00%

 

Milling Wheat Oct 2013       254.00       unch       0.00%

Milling Wheat Dec 2013       259.00       unch       0.00%

Milling Wheat Mar 2014       264.00       -1.00       -0.38%

 

Durum Wheat Oct 2013       280.00       unch       0.00%

Durum Wheat Dec 2013       282.00       unch       0.00%

Durum Wheat Mar 2014       289.00       unch       0.00%

 

Barley Oct 2013       189.00       unch       0.00%

Barley Dec 2013       194.00       unch       0.00%

Barley Mar 2014       194.00       unch       0.00%

 

American crop prices in cents US/bushel, soybean meal in $US/short ton, soy oil in cents US/pound

 

Chicago

Soybeans Sep 2013       1435.5       +11.5       +0.81%

Soybeans Nov 2013       1386.75       +29.25       +2.15%

Soybeans Jan 2014       1385       +30.25       +2.23%

Soybeans Mar 2014       1358.25       +24       +1.80%

Soybeans May 2014       1327.75       +16       +1.22%

Soybeans Jul 2014       1322       +14.25       +1.09%

 

Soybean Meal Sep 2013       485.4       +17.2       +3.67%

Soybean Meal Oct 2013       443.5       +15.1       +3.52%

Soybean Meal Dec 2013       438.9       +15.2       +3.59%

 

Soybean Oil Sep 2013       43.82       -0.07       -0.16%

Soybean Oil Oct 2013       43.9       -0.07       -0.16%

Soybean Oil Dec 2013       44.19       -0.1       -0.23%

 

Corn Sep 2013       498       +3       +0.61%

Corn Dec 2013       475.25       -6.75       -1.40%

Corn Mar 2014       488       -6.5       -1.31%

Corn May 2014       496       -6.5       -1.29%

Corn Jul 2014       502.25       -6.5       -1.28%

 

Oats Sep 2013       379       -12.5       -3.19%

Oats Dec 2013       330       -10.5       -3.08%

Oats Mar 2014       332       -9.75       -2.85%

Oats May 2014       333.25       -11       -3.20%

Oats Jul 2014       324.25       -11       -3.28%

 

Wheat Sep 2013       636.5       -6.75       -1.05%

Wheat Dec 2013       647.25       -6.75       -1.03%

Wheat Mar 2014       658.75       -6.75       -1.01%

Wheat May 2014       666       -6.75       -1.00%

Wheat Jul 2014       660.25       -6.25       -0.94%

 

Minneapolis

Spring Wheat Sep 2013       703.75       -16.5       -2.29%

Spring Wheat Dec 2013       725       -5.25       -0.72%

Spring Wheat Mar 2014       735.5       -6.25       -0.84%

Spring Wheat May 2014       743.75       -7       -0.93%

Spring Wheat Jul 2014       749.5       -7.75       -1.02%

 

Kansas City

KCBT Red Wheat Sep 2013       696.75       -4       -0.57%

KCBT Red Wheat Dec 2013       699       -4.5       -0.64%

KCBT Red Wheat Mar 2014       706.75       -4.25       -0.60%

KCBT Red Wheat May 2014       711.5       -4.25       -0.59%

KCBT Red Wheat Jul 2014       702       -5.75       -0.81%

 

Light crude oil nearby futures in New York rose 89 cents at $108.54 US per barrel.

The Canadian dollar at noon was 94.94 cents US, up from 94.76 cents the previous trading day. The U.S. dollar at noon was $1.0533 Cdn.

Canadian telecom company share rose after Verizon announced a deal to buy a giant British phone network and said it was not interested in expanding into Canada. That helped lift the TSX composite, as did reports showing stronger-than-expected data on U.S. manufacturing and construction spending.

In early tallies —

The Toronto Stock Exchange’s S&P/TSX composite index rose 86.60 points, or 0.68 percent, closing at 12,740.50.

The Dow Jones industrial average was up 23.42 points, or 0.16 percent, at 14,833.73.

The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index rose 6.76 points, or 0.41 percent, at 1,639.73.

The Nasdaq Composite Index was up 22.74 points, or 0.63 percent, closing at 3,612.61.

About the author

D'Arce McMillan

Markets editor, Saskatoon newsroom

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