Canola pressured by falling soybeans, crude oil

Reading Time: 4 minutes

Published: November 4, 2014

By D’Arce McMillan, markets editor

Twitter @ darcemcmillan

Canola futures fell a little Tuesday, weakened by lower soy seed, meal and oil and by sharply lower crude oil values.

The loonie has fallen by more than USone cent over the past two days and that helped limit the decline in canola. The US buck is rising on the assumption that its monetary policy will tighten while central banks in Japan and the European Union increase their stimulus.

The advancing U.S. harvest weighed on U.S. crop markets as did private production forecasts that indicate the U.S. Department of Agriculture might increase its production estimate in its monthly report on Nov. 10.

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Vegetable oils were pressured by falling crude oil, which has dropped about 4.4 percent in the past two days for west Texas intermediate, traded in New York.

Crude oil was already falling because oil production is outstripping global demand but the latest decline was sparked by Saudi Arabia’s decision to cut prices to its U.S. customers.

It is believed the Saudi action is designed to pressure U.S. domestic oil production, which is growing because of new technology such as fracking. This is an expensive process and the expansion of U.S. production depends on high oil prices. If the Saudis can pressure the price lower, the U.S. expansion would be reduced.

American farmers posted good harvest progress last week.

The USDA said after the close on Monday that the U.S. soybean harvest was 83 percent complete, matching the five-year average and ahead of an average trade estimate of 81 percent.

The U.S. corn harvest was 65 percent harvested, slightly above trade expectations but behind the five-year average of 73 percent.

USDA said the U.S. winter wheat crop was 90 percent seeded, in line with the five-year average of 89 percent, although delays persisted in soft wheat areas of Illinois and Missouri.

USDA rated 59 percent of the winter wheat crop as good to excellent, unchanged from the previous week.

A cold front is moving through central and southern Brazil, bringing rain that is needed in central areas to get seeding back on track.

While there has been a bit of weakness in the last couple of days, soy meal remains supported by rail problems in the U.S. getting soybeans to domestic crushing plants and to ports.

There are historically large export bookings of soy meal.

Soybean exports are also strong.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture said Monday that 2.77 million tonnes of soybeans were inspected for export in the week ended Oct. 30, 23 percent above the same week a year ago.

The week’s total was the largest on record for the oilseed, analysts said, and well above trade projections for 1.85 million to 2.1 million tonnes, Reuters reported.

Brokerage INTL FCStone forecasts U.S. 2014 soybean production at 4.033 billion bushels and Informa Economics pegs it at 3.991 billion. Both are above USDA’s current estimate of 3.927 billion.

INTL FCStone forecasts corn production at 14.783 billion bushels and Informa pegged it at 14.49. Both are above USDA’s current estimate of 14.475 billion.

The drop in crude oil prices and the subsequent pressure on oil company shares weighed down North American stock markets.

The TSX composite was headed toward a loss of about one percent on the day.

Major American indexes were down a little less, with the S&P headed for a loss of about a third of a percentage point and the Dow Jones almost unchanged.

Light crude oil nearby futures in New York dropped $1.59 at US$77.19 per barrel.

 

The Canadian dollar at noon was US87.74 cents, down from 88.34 cents the previous trading day. The U.S. dollar at noon was C$1.1397.

 

Winnipeg ICE Futures Canada dollars per tonne

Canola Nov 2014       445.80       -2.30       -0.51%

Canola Jan 2015       431.10       -1.80       -0.42%

Canola Mar 2015       429.10       -3.30       -0.76%

Canola May 2015       429.40       -4.00       -0.92%

Canola Jul 2015       428.80       -5.50       -1.27%

 

Milling Wheat Dec 2014       222.00       -3.00      -1.33%

Milling Wheat Mar 2015       228.00       -3.00      -1.30%

Milling Wheat May 2015       232.00       -3.00      -1.28%

 

Durum Wheat Dec 2014       356.50       unch       0.00%

Durum Wheat Mar 2015       357.50       unch       0.00%

Durum Wheat May 2015       357.50       unch       0.00%

 

Barley Dec 2014       140.00       unch       0.00%

Barley Mar 2015       143.00       unch       0.00%

Barley May 2015       143.00       unch       0.00%

 

American crop prices in cents US/bushel, soybean meal in $US/short ton, soy oil in cents US/pound

 

Chicago

Soybeans Nov 2014       1010       -18.75       -1.82%

Soybeans Jan 2015       1009.75       -20       -1.94%

Soybeans Mar 2015       1014.5       -19.25       -1.86%

Soybeans May 2015       1019.5       -19.5       -1.88%

Soybeans Jul 2015       1024       -19       -1.82%

Soybeans Aug 2015       1024.5       -19       -1.82%

 

Soybean Meal Dec 2014       372.5       -0.2       -0.05%

Soybean Meal Jan 2015       354.4       -2       -0.56%

Soybean Meal Mar 2015       337.2       -3.6       -1.06%

 

Soybean Oil Dec 2014       33.07       -0.96       -2.82%

Soybean Oil Jan 2015       33.27       -0.98       -2.86%

Soybean Oil Mar 2015       33.49       -0.98       -2.84%

 

Corn Dec 2014       364.5       -9       -2.41%

Corn Mar 2015       377.25       -8.75       -2.27%

Corn May 2015       386       -8.75       -2.22%

Corn Jul 2015       392.75       -8.25       -2.06%

Corn Sep 2015       398.75       -8       -1.97%

 

Oats Dec 2014       342.5       -4.75       -1.37%

Oats Mar 2015       336       -5       -1.47%

Oats May 2015       331       -4       -1.19%

Oats Jul 2015       324       -3.5       -1.07%

Oats Sep 2015       326.5       -2.5       -0.76%

 

Wheat Dec 2014       530.5       -7.75       -1.44%

Wheat Mar 2015       542       -8.75       -1.59%

Wheat May 2015       548       -9.25       -1.66%

Wheat Jul 2015       554.75       -8.5       -1.51%

Wheat Sep 2015       564.75       -8.75       -1.53%

 

Minneapolis

Spring Wheat Dec 2014       569       -8       -1.39%

Spring Wheat Mar 2015       579.5       -8       -1.36%

Spring Wheat May 2015       588.25       -8       -1.34%

Spring Wheat Jul 2015       597.75       -7.75       -1.28%

Spring Wheat Sep 2015       606       -8.25       -1.34%

 

Kansas City

Hard Red Wheat Dec 2014       590.25       -7.25       -1.21%

Hard Red Wheat Mar 2015       594       -8       -1.33%

Hard Red Wheat May 2015       595.5       -8.25       -1.37%

Hard Red Wheat Jul 2015       591.25       -8       -1.34%

Hard Red Wheat Sep 2015       601.75       -7.25       -1.19%

 

 

 

About the author

D'Arce McMillan

Markets editor, Saskatoon newsroom

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