Canola and other crop futures fall following USDA report

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Published: June 12, 2013

Crop traders pushed grain prices lower following Wednesday’s USDA report. Oilseeds initially rose a little but closed mostly lower.

July canola closed at $602.50, down $6.10 and November closed at $556.80, down $1.30.

While July canola futures have been falling, the best basis as reported by ICE Futures Canada has been improving and yesterday was $20.16 over the July contract.

Traders were surprised that the U.S. Department of Agriculture  left U.S. corn acreage unchanged at 97.3 million acres despite the wet seeding season. Analysts, on average had expected a decline of 1.5 million acres.

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USDA will survey farmers about seeded acreage for its June 30 plantings report and at that point might change its sowing number.

USDA did lower its corn yield projection to 156.5 bushels per  acre. The crop was estimated at 14 billion bu., down one percent from May. Traders on average had expected a 2.2 percent decline.

Ending stocks were estimated at 1.95 billion bu., down from two billion in May, but still the largest in eight years. The trade expected 1.795 billion.

Ending stocks for the current crop year are estimated at 769 million bu. The trade expected 759 million.

Soybean acreage was unchanged and production was estimated at 3.39 billion bu., unchanged from May. The report was seen as slightly bullish for oilseeds because traders had expected some corn intended acres would go into soybeans but that didn’t happen.

Also, USDA lowered its estimate of Brazil’s 2012-13 soybean harvest to 82 million tonnes from its May estimate of 83.5 million.

But oilseeds ended lower as traders returned their focus to favourable crop growing weather.

The wheat numbers in the USDA report were bearish for domestic crop but bullishi for international production, with cuts to FSU and EU production.

USDA sees all US wheat production at 2.08 billion bu., up from 2.06 billion in the May report.  Despite the weather challenges to the hard red winter wheat crop early in the season, recent better weather has improved the outlook.

USDA forecast hard red winter production, at 781 million bu.,  up two percent from last month. The trade on average had expected 752 million.

Soft red winter, at 509 million bu., is up two percent from May.

White Winter, at 219 million bu., is up one percent from last month.

World wheat production was pegged at 695.86 million tonnes, down from the May outlook of 701.1 million, due mainly to reduced  forecast for Russia, Ukraine and the European Union.

• The Australian Bureau of Agriculture and Resource Economics and Sciences (ABARES) today forecast that country’s wheat 2013-14 production at 25.4 million tonnes, up two percent from a March forecast and well above last year’s 22.1 million tonnes,

Production is expected  to be boosted by strong production from Western Australia, the country’s largest grain producing state, ABARES said.

Production in Western Australia was forecast to rise 29 percent to 8.8 million tonnes, as the state recovers from dry conditions last year.

ABARES raised its canola crop outlook to 3.23 million tonnes, up nearly 10 percent from its March estimate, even though dry weather at planting time prevented farmers from completing intended acreage.

 

Winnipeg ICE Futures Canada dollars per tonne

 

Canola Jul 2013       602.50       -6.10       -1.00%

Canola Nov 2013       556.80       -1.30       -0.23%

Canola Jan 2014       559.00       -1.20       -0.21%

Canola Mar 2014       555.30       -1.70       -0.31%

Canola May 2014       551.30       -0.90       -0.16%

 

Milling Wheat Jul 2013       294.00       unch       0.00%

Milling Wheat Oct 2013       294.00       unch       0.00%

Milling Wheat Dec 2013       294.00       unch       0.00%

 

Durum Wheat Jul 2013       301.90       unch       0.00%

Durum Wheat Oct 2013       294.90       unch       0.00%

Durum Wheat Dec 2013       299.40       unch       0.00%

 

Barley Jul 2013       244.00       unch       0.00%

Barley Oct 2013       194.00       unch       0.00%

Barley Dec 2013       199.00       unch       0.00%

 

American crop prices in cents US/bushel, soybean meal in $US/short ton, soy oil in cents US/pound

 

Chicago

Soybeans Jul 2013       1540.75       +0.25       +0.02%

Soybeans Aug 2013       1445.25       -5.5       -0.38%

Soybeans Sep 2013       1358.75       -7       -0.51%

Soybeans Nov 2013       1314.25       -12.75       -0.96%

Soybeans Jan 2014       1320.5       -13.5       -1.01%

Soybeans Mar 2014       1320.75       -13       -0.97%

 

Soybean Meal Jul 2013       461.4       -2       -0.43%

Soybean Meal Aug 2013       429.6       -3.5       -0.81%

Soybean Meal Sep 2013       410.4       -4.2       -1.01%

 

Soybean Oil Jul 2013       48.11       +0.07       +0.15%

Soybean Oil Aug 2013       48.07       +0.11       +0.23%

Soybean Oil Sep 2013       47.9       +0.19       +0.40%

 

Corn Jul 2013       650.75       -8.75       -1.33%

Corn Sep 2013       575       -8.5       -1.46%

Corn Dec 2013       537.5       -13.25       -2.41%

Corn Mar 2014       548.25       -13.25       -2.36%

Corn May 2014       555.25       -13.5       -2.37%

 

Oats Jul 2013       403.25       unch       0.00%

Oats Sep 2013       390.25       -3.5       -0.89%

Oats Dec 2013       382.5       -1.5       -0.39%

Oats Mar 2014       385.75       -0.75       -0.19%

Oats May 2014       388       -0.75       -0.19%

 

Wheat Jul 2013       683       -13.75       -1.97%

Wheat Sep 2013       691       -14       -1.99%

Wheat Dec 2013       705.25       -14.25       -1.98%

Wheat Mar 2014       719       -14.75       -2.01%

Wheat May 2014       729.25       -14.75       -1.98%

 

Minneapolis

Spring Wheat Jul 2013       806.25       -9.5       -1.16%

Spring Wheat Sep 2013       790       -10       -1.25%

Spring Wheat Dec 2013       797.25       -9.25       -1.15%

Spring Wheat Mar 2014       810       -9.75       -1.19%

Spring Wheat May 2014       816.25       -9       -1.09%

 

Kansas City

KCBT Red Wheat Jul 2013       716.5       -13.5       -1.85%

KCBT Red Wheat Sep 2013       720.75       -14.5       -1.97%

KCBT Red Wheat Dec 2013       738.75       -15.25       -2.02%

KCBT Red Wheat Mar 2014       751.25       -16.25       -2.12%

KCBT Red Wheat May 2014       759.5       -16.5       -2.13%

 

Light crude oil nearby futures in New York rose 50 cents at $95.88 US per barrel.

The Canadian dollar at noon was 98.02 cents US, down from 98.14 cents the previous trading day. The U.S. dollar at noon was $1.0202 Cdn.

The Toronto Stock Exchange’s S&P/TSX composite index closed down 113.68 points, or 0.9, at 12,109.89.

The Dow Jones industrial average dropped 126.79 points or 0.84 percent, to close at 14,995.23.

The S&P 500  fell 13.61 points or 0.84 percent, to 1,612.52. The Nasdaq Composite .IXIC lost 36.52 points or 1.06 percent, to end at 3,400.43.

The S&P 500 has fallen 3.4 percent from its record closing high of 1,669.16 set on May 21.

About the author

D'Arce McMillan

Markets editor, Saskatoon newsroom

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