Algae-filled water deadly to livestock

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Published: August 4, 1994

SASKATOON — Farmers with range cattle should keep an eye out for blue-green algae which can contaminate water.

The algae can be deadly to livestock, said Karl Lauten of Saskatchewan Environment and Resource Management.

“I’m sure there’s cattle dying all the time from ingesting blue-green algae. …The literature is full of references to livestock dying after drinking it.”

With all the rainfall this year, lakes and sloughs across the Prairies are becoming increasingly nutrient-rich from runoff. The algae feed on these nutrients and multiply rapidly.

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Last month a labrador retriever became Saskatchewan’s first reported victim of the year from algae. The dog lapped up some water from Last Mountain Lake, near Regina, where the algae was in bloom.

“He was dead in 20 minutes,” said Lauten.

Dull-green snowflakes

The algae first appear as little dull-green snowflakes in the water. When it decays the algae rise to the surface, gather in clumps and wash up along the shoreline.

There have been no reports of livestock dying from ingesting blue-green algae in Saskatchewan.

But Lauten said just because there are no reports doesn’t mean it hasn’t happened.

A lot of range cattle die from mysterious causes and autopsies are rarely performed.

It’s relatively easy to keep small children and pets away from contaminated water, but with cattle it’s a different story.

If there is a heavy growth of blue-green algae in the animals’ water supply, the farmer should fence it off and look for another source.

About the author

Sean Pratt

Sean Pratt

Reporter/Analyst

Sean Pratt has been working at The Western Producer since 1993 after graduating from the University of Regina’s School of Journalism. Sean also has a Bachelor of Commerce degree from the University of Saskatchewan and worked in a bank for a few years before switching careers. Sean primarily writes markets and policy stories about the grain industry and has attended more than 100 conferences over the past three decades. He has received awards from the Canadian Farm Writers Federation, North American Agricultural Journalists and the American Agricultural Editors Association.

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