Saskatchewan’s provincial auditor said some drainage projects in the province do not include mitigation measures that address flooding, water quality and wildlife habitat concerns.  |  File photo

Sask. auditor urges WSA to finalize water, wetland policies

REGINA — Saskatchewan’s provincial auditor said the Water Security Agency is making progress toward implementing recommendations made in 2018 about how it regulates agricultural drainage. However, it still hasn’t finalized its water quality and wetland retention requirements, which Tara Clemett said should be in place before drainage is approved. The auditor said there are risks […] Read more

Changes in dugouts depend on evaporation and consumption, as well as runoff and rainfall, so producers must keep a close eye on water quality as the season progresses.  |  File photo

Watch water quality this summer

Low winter snowfall, low rainfall, heat and water use all play a role in heightening producers’ concern for dugout quality

Glacier FarmMedia – On the Canadian Prairies, a green Christmas doesn’t exist. However, a brown Christmas sure did in 2023, thanks to El Niño. Snow was scarce on the Prairies earlier this winter, with temperatures rarely falling below -20 C, or even -10 C. With a drought stretching through multiple years, the dry winter is […] Read more

The pasture values for Manitoba in Farm Credit Canada’s recent Farmland Values report stand out because they’re significantly lower than Saskatchewan.  |  File photo

Man. pasture prices may be underestimated

Nailing down an ‘average’ value for pastureland can be difficult because some pastures are desirable and some are not

WINNIPEG — A recent report from Farm Credit Canada suggests that pastureland in Manitoba is valued at $500 to $700 per acre, on average. Those estimates seem low to Ben Hamm, farm management specialist with Manitoba Agriculture. Hamm, who raises cattle in southeastern Manitoba, said land prices in his region are much higher than $500 […] Read more


Katlin Lang is co-founder of FarmSimple Solutions, which provides a water trough sensor for remote watering systems.  |  John Greig photo

Monitor gives producers more flexibility

Imagine being able to take a day off without worrying about water trough levels for grazing cattle. That scenario drove Katlin Lang and his brother, Dustin, of Vibank, Sask., to found a company that provides a water trough monitoring system. Designed for troughs that are connected to solar systems in pastures, Katlin Lang says the […] Read more

Close-up image of a cow drinking water from a steel trough.

Herd health, economics based on water quality

A former livestock specialist says insufficient water intake reduces an animal’s performance faster than any other nutrient deficiency

Water comprises 50 to 80 percent of an animal’s live weight and insufficient intake reduces performance faster than any other nutrient deficiency.



Cattle grazing on hay on snow-covered ground in a corral, with pine trees and a post and rail fence in the background.

Polio symptoms linked to high sulphate levels

Sulphate toxicity is one of the leading causes of polio encephalomalacia, which can be prevented by testing water quality

Symptoms of polio encephalomalacia (PEM) include progressive blindness, difficulty walking, depression and seizures in cattle.

A hand scooping up some water from a pond or dugout that has a thick layer of green algae on top of it.

Keep close eye on blue-green algae this summer

Heavy blooms appear as a solid shimmering blue-green sheen across the dugout water’s surface with a “pea soup” quality

Often called blue-green algae, cyanobacteria produce toxins that can cause liver damage, gastroenteritis and even death if ingested by livestock.


The Beef Cattle Research Council said in 2019 that less than half of farmers test their livestock water. Doing so is particularly important in a dry year when water levels are low. | Robert Arnason photo

Poor water quality linked to sulfate levels

Cattle producers urged to test dugouts this summer due to low water levels resulting from a shortage of snow last winter

This summer, testing water might become a necessity for livestock producers. Hundreds of dugouts across the eastern Prairies are half-full of water, or nearly empty, because of minimal snowfall this winter. When dugouts and other water sources are low, water quality usually drops. “If they (producers) are looking at lower levels… that can sneak up […] Read more


Water quality can be affected by higher concentrations of total dissolved solids such as sodium and magnesium. | Buddy Westphal photo

Drought worsens water woes

Water is cattle’s most important nutrient, but quality can be inconsistent during exceptionally dry years

When water sources dry up and cattle are wading into the mud of a dugout, it can be unhealthy for both cattle and the water source. Even if cattle are not allowed into the pond or dugout, a diminishing water supply may contain concentrated salts and toxic substances that could put cattle health at risk. […] Read more

The Beef Cattle Research Council said in 2019 that less than half of farmers test their livestock water. Doing so is particularly important in a dry year when water levels are low. | Robert Arnason photo

Poor water quality linked to sulfate levels

This summer, testing water might become a necessity for livestock producers. Hundreds of dugouts across the eastern Prairies are half-full of water, or nearly empty, because of minimal snowfall this winter. When dugouts and other water sources are low, water quality usually drops. “If they (producers) are looking at lower levels… that can sneak up […] Read more