Wet week - This map shows the total precipitation that fell across the Prairies during the seven-day period ending Sept. 18. Two rainfall events hit Alberta and Saskatchewan and there were thunderstorms in Manitoba. Much of the southern and central Prairies saw significant rainfall but the Peace River region of Alberta was dry. | Source: Environment Canada, Agriculture Canada

Hotter atmosphere drives extreme rainfall

Three regions had extreme rainfall and flooding over the past few weeks across the globe. In northwest and north-central Africa, unusually persistent and heavy rains caused severe flooding in an area that is usually very dry. In fact, parts of the Sahara Desert and Sahel belt have seen significant rainfall. The second area of extreme […] Read more


The two main conditions almost always present for extreme rainfall are plenty of moisture and slow movement. | File photo

How atmosphere affects extreme rainfall

In the last column, we discussed several factors that can result in extreme rainfall events. Let’s wrap up this topic by looking at different weather patterns that tend to be associated with these events and consider how changing weather patterns might contribute. Let’s first look at some of the rainfall records across southern and central […] Read more

A large storm cloud moves across the Prairie in the distance. Cattle graze closer to the camera.

Factors that contribute to heavy rainfall

Extreme rainfall events can be caused by one factor if it’s strong enough, but most times, it needs several factors to come together. The first factor is atmospheric moisture. For very extreme rainfall events, we need the atmospheric moisture to be deep; that is, a large portion of the atmosphere is moist. This deep moisture […] Read more