Ken Coles, executive director of Farming Smarter, stands beside a table leaning on a shovel and talking about cover crop benefits at a recent field school.

Alberta research group takes a look at cover crops

Farming Smarter finds that cover crops work in southern Alberta, but careful management required

Some farmers see yield risks, increased costs and management challenges, but cover crops can also help fight wind erosion, which happens frequently in this gusty region.

A large blue tractor pulls a soil scraper through an unplanted field.

There is hope for eroded hilltops

Farmers have several options to consider when looking at ways to restore productivity on eroded hilltops

Restoring productivity can be a difficult challenge for farmers battling erosion on hilltops, but there are practical strategies to mitigate the problem and improve crop yields.

Danny Hacault drops 10 cm of topsoil back on the top of a knoll at his farm near Swan Lake, Man.  Hacault participated in a University of Manitoba field experiment, which determined that moving soil from the lower slopes can drastically improve yield on the top of the knoll, by as much as 133 percent.

When topsoil moves uphill

LANGHAM, Sask. — Jeff Schoenau is one of those people who can naturally draw a crowd. At last month’s Ag in Motion farm show near Langham, Schoenau walked down a set of temporary steps into a soil pit and began speaking about the basics of soil science. As he began his presentation, visitors at the […] Read more


John Kolk (left) stands next to his strip till implement during a field test comparison of stip till, full till and direct seeded canola seed.  |  Alex McCuaig photo

Strip till works for irrigated seed canola

The practice causes less erosion compared to full tillage, but allows soil to warm up faster compared to direct seeding

The wind that blows across southern Alberta provides a welcome relief to sub-zero temperatures during winter, when Chinooks can turn double-digit negative temperatures to positives. But those same winds can be a menace when it comes to protecting topsoil. Strip tilling is seen as part of the solution to prevent soil from leaving the farm […] Read more

A patch of last year’s barley crop can be seen next to the sugar beets that have been direct seeded into it this year.  |  Alex McCuaig photo

Irrigators test direct seeding to prevent erosion

Alberta producers say the practice has its benefits, but challenges include dealing with chaff rows and managing stubble

Irrigation in southern Alberta has proven transformational to the ability to grow crops in the region, but although it has delivered water to the dusty plains, it hasn’t tamed the wind. Direct seeding is a piece in the puzzle to stem wind erosion in the area known for gales that can make it hard to […] Read more


A gully has formed in a field where water has flowed and stripped soil.

Predicting gully erosion helps land management

A modelling framework using remote sensing environmental data can predict gully erosion susceptibility more accurately

Researchers at the University of Illinois developed a modelling framework using remote sensing environmental data to predict gully erosion susceptibility more accurately.