Some cattle producers seed a cocktail of cover crops for grazing, which can include turnips, radishes, sunflowers and fababeans.  |  File photo

Poly crop grazing has benefits but also pitfalls

Planting a variety of forage crops in the same field can be successful, but it’s important to watch for potential dangers

REGINA — Poly crops have become a popular way to feed cattle, but more research is needed into the nutritional properties of the plants in each blend. Jennifer Hayden, a livestock and feed extension specialist from North Battleford, Sask., said poly crops can provide relief to pastures, especially during drought. They can be grazed, baled […] Read more

An increasing understanding of the relationship between gut health and lung health may help prevent bovine respiratory disease in feeder cattle.  |  File photo

Respiratory disease linked to the gut

Scientists try to find out if giving calves a probiotic before they enter the feedlot will prevent bovine respiratory disease

WINNIPEG — Over the last decade, scientists and doctors have established a connection between gut health and brain health. They’re realizing that the community of bacteria within the intestine can influence mood, cognition, behaviour and other things that are normally associated with the brain. “The gut-brain connection is complex and bi-directional,” says the Cleveland Clinic […] Read more

Livestock producers may have to get creative when faced with a drought-induced feed shortage. Striking a deal with a nearby cash cropper for their straw can be mutually beneficial.  |  File photo

Feed options needed during drought

Growing perennial and annual crops can stretch the grazing period to provide farmers options during a drought

REGINA — This year could be another dry one and cattle producers may have to consider management options. This includes whether herd numbers can be maintained with available feed sources or whether animals can be moved elsewhere. “Do I work with my neighbour, who is a cropping guy, and maybe strike up a deal to […] Read more


Feed testing is critical to make sure cows receive adequate nutrition leading up to and after calving. | File photo

Dry conditions require focus on cow nutrition

REGINA — Several years of drought may have taken a toll on feed supply and quality in some areas. Feed testing is critical to make sure cows receive adequate nutrition leading up to and after calving. University of Saskatchewan beef and forage researcher Dr. Bart Lardner said pregnant cows should be at a body condition […] Read more

A bit of preparation can make calving season go a lot more smoothly for animal and producer alike.  |  File photo

Preparation key to smoother calving

Checklists and making sure equipment is ready to use can make it easier for producers to navigate a stressful season

Glacier FarmMedia – Calving can be stressful for both people and animals. Preparation far in advance is one way producers can better ensure success for a safe and productive calving season. “Some of that preparedness starts well before calving season, if you think about herd health programs or nutrition, or making sure cows are in […] Read more


A veterinary professor says the first time many calves are immunized is when they get to feedlots after being weaned, which is “kind of like vaccinating your kids on the first day of kindergarten and expecting it to work.” However, cow-calf producers are reluctant to solely foot the bill for vaccinations that will benefit feedlot operators, he added.  |  File photo

Study searches for respiratory disease answers

A research project will look at how to improve the use of existing vaccines to immunize calves before they enter feedlots

CALGARY — Scientists want to improve the ability of calves to resist bovine respiratory disease during a “perfect storm” in their lives when they are particularly vulnerable to such infections. Calves transferred to feedlots from cow-calf operations aren’t old enough to have a fully developed immune system, said John Ellis, professor of veterinary microbiology at […] Read more

An abnormally warm winter may leave cows in less-than-ideal condition when it’s time for them to calve.  |  File photo

Calving season may suffer drought hangover

Covering the basics of calf care will be especially important for cattle producers if dry conditions continue into spring

MEDICINE HAT — There’s a small measure of relief from dryness heading into spring calving season, but an abnormally warm winter may leave cows in less-than-ideal condition. Dr. Krista Dayman of Badlands Veterinarian Service said cow body condition is a concern in areas where feed and water may have been tough to access. “Colostrum intake […] Read more

A researcher with the University of Saskatchewan’s Western College of Veterinary Medicine says continued efforts to collect good data will help beef producers protect their social licence.  |  File photo

Beef improvements continue: survey

The long-running cow-calf surveillance network provides data that cattle producers can use to see where they fit

REGINA — Updated indicators from a long-term project show that cow-calf producers are improving their production and management practices. The Canadian cow-calf surveillance network, now known as the Canadian Cow-Calf Health and Productivity Enhancement Network (C3HPEN), has been monitoring animal health and disease, welfare practices and more since 2013. The project received renewed government funding […] Read more


The Beef Cattle Research Council is supporting 13 technology transfer programs that experiment with new ways to engage with producers.  |  File photo

Peer groups help spread livestock information

Tapping into the power of small groups is one of the extension projects funded by the Beef Cattle Research Council

There are many ways to deliver the latest and most useful information to producers. Webinars, YouTube videos, TikTok, fact sheets, podcasts, in-person conferences and of course print media are among the options for agricultural extension in Canada. This year, Kathy Larson is trying another tactic to communicate with Canadian farmers — a peer group. “It […] Read more

Bulls that ate high-ergot feed did not have less viable sperm after a study conducted at the University of Saskatchewan’s Western College of Veterinary Medicine.  |  File photo

Ergot does not affect bull soundness

Researchers fed bulls feed with different levels of mycotoxin infection to see if it affected their reproductive ability

The reproductive soundness of bulls is not affected when they eat feed contaminated by ergot. Vanessa Cowan conducted a recent study that reached those conclusions at the Western College of Veterinary Medicine. She said they conducted the study after producers expressed concern that ergot in feed was affecting bull fertility and there was little research […] Read more