Radiant winter wheat grows near Wilcox, Sask. The popular variety is showing low resistance to stripe rust. Producers should shift to newer, more disease resistant genetics to ensure yields and grades for the 2015 crop, experts advise.  |  Michael Raine photo

Winter wheat shines in a wet year

Saving half a season | Fall-seeded crop can help growers can pull a rabbit out of their cap

It is estimated that four to five million prairie acres went unseeded this year or were seeded and then flooded. But don’t write them all off. “It’s a good opportunity to get winter wheat into the ground and take your profit in 2015,” says Bruce Burnett, CWB’s director of weather and market analysis. “Where you […] Read more


A field near Calgary shows a lodging problem. Cereal crops are susceptible, but the stem can form an elbow joint if it’s not broken, allowing the plant to recover.  |  Barbara Duckworth photo

Alberta farmers challenged by lodging

Crops can recover | Rain and excessive nitrogen and seeding rates can contribute to problem

Flattened grain fields are not mysterious crop circles but symptoms of lodging when too much rain knocks over vulnerable barley and wheat. Crop specialist Neil Whatley of Alberta Agriculture said lodging has been more widespread in cereal crops for the last four years in parts of central and northern Alberta, where lush growth causes weak-stemmed […] Read more


Researchers peg the growth of the frost-free season in central Saskatchewan at five days every 10 years. That’s at least 25 days over a 50 year period. Areas farther south see even more frost-free days, giving farmers a chance  to try new crops or recover from delayed seeding.  |  Source: provincial agriculture departments | Michelle Houlden graphic

First frost dates pushed

Today’s farmers have a lot more time to grow a crop than those that came before them. The numbers should provide some comfort to growers in Western Canada, where crops in many regions that aren’t affected by floodwaters are delayed following a cool spring and plenty of rain in the early summer. “Farmers, I think, […] Read more

Growers are urged to assess weed pressure before heading out with a second herbicide application.  |  File photo

Second spray pass may be waste of money

Pretty, but not profitable | The first pass does most of the work and producers don’t need to kill every last weed, says expert

Farmers are struggling to complete their first in-crop application of herbicide, but those who are already contemplating a second pass later this year should think twice, say experts. “There’s a lot of cases where economically you don’t see a benefit from the second application,” said Murray Hartman, an oilseed specialist with Alberta Agriculture. It may […] Read more


 It’s a long road for a bacterium, from a shovel full of soil through years of screening, before it might be lucky enough to go back into a canola field. Out of a starting group of many thousand different bacterium, only one strain will survive to become the commercialized inoculant.  |  XiteBio photo

Canola to get help from bacteria

Researchers at XiteBio Technologies are focusing on commercializing a natural rhizobia to benefit canola. Early field tests show that the Yield+ product increases canola yields by as much as 11 percent. The company also has projects underway with microbials that will benefit wheat, corn and other crops, said president Manas Banerjee. “Everything we do at […] Read more

With farm sizes growing, Michael Yaholnitsky believes aerial application of dry fertilizer may be an option for western Canadian producers. | Michael Yaholnitsky photo

Sask. sprayer takes fertilizer to the skies

Miccar Aerial | Yorkton, Sask., pilot is testing a practice that’s already used in the United States

Michael Yaholnitsky wants farmers to think above the ground and re-imagine how fertilizer can be applied. Yaholnitsky, who owns Miccar Aerial, a crop spraying company in Yorkton, Sask., expanded his business this spring to include dry fertilizer. He already has a couple of customers for the unique service. In late May, a Miccar Aerial plane […] Read more

The GPS-controlled, auto-piloted drone will provide precision mapping of fields, staying aloft for as long as 20 minutes on a single charge of batteries.  |  Donald Effren photo

Eye in the sky tells no lies

Drone chopper | Battery-powered machine scouts fields slowly, precisely and costs half as much

If the $75,000 US price tag on a gas-powered field-scouting AutoCopter G15 is too expensive, the company has just released a battery-powered version called SuperScout for about half the price. The original AutoCopter G15, which was introduced three years ago, has a six-foot rotor span and is powered by a small two-cycle en-gine. It has […] Read more


Fertilizer increases yields but there is an economic limit.  |  File photo

Balance fertilizer rate, grain prices for optimal returns

Producers considering reduced nitrogen rates this spring because of lower commodity prices should not reduce rates by the same percentage that they expect prices to fall. The Manitoba Nitrogen Rate of Return Calculator makes this crystal clear. Using multiples of 10 to simplify the example, let’s start with wheat at $10 per bushel grown with […] Read more

A U.S. study into glyphosate resistance in Palmer amaranth in cotton fields found the weed can quickly cause a complete crop loss.  |  File photo

Weed resistance spreads fast in U.S.

Palmer amaranth and glyphosate | Researcher says zero tolerance threshold is required

The seeds from a single glyphosate resistant weed can destroy an entire crop. University of Arkansas scientists released seeds from a glyphosate resistant Palmer amaranth weed onto test cotton fields in the winter of 2008. By the summer of 2010, it had infested 95 to 100 percent of the test fields. “(It caused) complete crop […] Read more