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Manitoba confirms porcine deltacoronavirus

Virus comes with similar, but less severe symptoms as PED

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Published: May 1, 2024

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Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV), which is in the same family as both porcine epidemic diarrhea and transmissible gastroenteritis, presents similarly to its more serious cousin, PED, but it does not cause the over 90 per cent piglet mortality that PED is famous for.  |  File photo

Glacier FarmMedia – It won’t cause the same production hit as its relative, PED, but no one was happy to see a confirmed Manitoba case of porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV).

One premise in southeastern Manitoba has confirmed infection, Manitoba Pork has said.

Jenelle Hamblin, the industry group’s manager of swine health, said they were unaware of other farms struggling with PDCoV, but back tracing was ongoing.

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PDCoV, which is in the same family as both porcine epidemic diarrhea and transmissible gastroenteritis, presents similarly to its more serious cousin, PED, but it does not cause the over 90 per cent piglet mortality that PED is famous for.

“Delta does show less severe symptoms,” Hamblin said. “Same clinical impression, but certainly not as intense as with PED … It can cause mortality in piglets, but it would have to be a pretty severe case.”

Sick animals will have bouts of diarrhea, vomiting or just generally go off feed, but tend to recover well, especially older animals, she noted. “It would be a series of symptoms and they would recover and move on towards market weights no problem.”

The infected farm has still been placed under biocontainment, Hamblin said.

Hamblin will be meeting with herd veterinarians early next week for an update on how in-barn management strategies should differ from PED.

About the author

Alexis Stockford

Alexis Stockford

Editor

Alexis Stockford is the editor of the Glacier FarmMedia news hub, managing the Manitoba Co-operator. Alexis grew up on a mixed farm near Miami, Man., and graduated with her journalism degree from Thompson Rivers University in Kamloops, B.C. She joined the Co-operator as a reporter in 2017, covering current agricultural news, policy, agronomy, farm production and with particular focus on the livestock industry and regenerative agriculture. She previously worked as a reporter for the Morden Times in southern Manitoba.

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