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Western Producer Livestock Report

Reading Time: 2 minutes

Published: January 17, 2002

Fed cattle prices rise

Tight supplies continue to increase the feedlot bargaining position.

Fed steers were $3.50 per hundredweight higher than the previous week

and heifers were up $2.50.

Canfax said the increase in Canadian cash trade coupled with steady

money in the United States pushed the Alberta steer average for the

week to a 25 cents per cwt. premium to the U.S. cash market with the

higher end of the range at a larger premium.

All the trade reported was to western Canadian buyers.

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Alberta prices Jan. 10 were steers $105.25-$109.25 per cwt., flat rail

$177-$178.35 and heifers $104.75-$106.75, flat rail $177-$179.25.

Beef prices increase

Wholesale beef prices also gained some ground.

The Montreal price this week is up $2-$3 at $171 per cwt.

The Calgary market is up $3-$5 on the regular weights with steers at

$168-$181. Heavy cattle numbers are becoming more manageable. They are

up $2-$3.50 at $165-$167.

Retailers are still reluctant to buy large supplies of beef, with some

mentioning Lent just around the corner.

Canfax expects tight fed cattle supplies and steady prices will

continue for the next few weeks, but prospects for stronger prices are

limited until the American cash trade moves higher to give the Canadian

market support.

Canadian plants may reduce kills to help manage the higher cash trade

and poor beef movement.

Feeder trade was more active but still slower than the same week last

year.

Steer averages were mostly $1.25-$1.50 per cwt. higher and heifers

mostly $1-$3.50 higher, said Canfax.

Due to smaller volumes, feeder price increases and tighter ranges have

been dependent on quality.

Strong prices have been reported on lighter grass calves at some

markets.

Total volume reported was 47 percent smaller than the same week last

year.

Slaughter cows traded $1.25 per cwt. lower on increased volumes.

Canfax said the wide feeder basis should increase feeder exports as

the year progresses.

The basis on 850 lb. steers historically does not get much wider than

it is now, indicating that prices may be close to a low.

If exports start increasing and the U.S. sets the Canadian feeder

cattle floor, prices should hold steady and may start to increase

slowly over the next month.

The stock cow trade was in a post holiday slowdown.

A few bred cows were sold at $800-$1,450 with most at $1,150-$1,450.

Bred heifers were $900-$1,125.

There were no cow-calf pairs reported.

U.S. hog prices drop

American meat retailers offered more pork specials last week to help

move product.

Normally at this time of year prices begin to strengthen, which

probably encouraged retailers to buy from packers.

However, supplies of pork, beef and poultry remain plentiful.

Due to large supplies, packers were reluctant to pay more for hogs last

week.

The Iowa-Minnesota daily direct hog price (mean, 51-52 percent lean,

live equivalent) declined from $39.58 US per cwt. on Jan. 7 to $38.82

on Jan. 10.

On average, the week’s U.S. hog price was two percent lower than the

week before.

Because of the nature of producer contracts, American hog price changes

take a week to appear in Canada. Prices north of the border were up,

reflecting the previous week’s strength in the U.S.

Markets at a glance

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