Although it can spread between animals, the main source of infection in farm animals is poor quality silage. Silage that has not acidified properly (with higher pH than normal) allows the bacteria to proliferate. | File photo

Poor quality silage main cause of listeriosis

Many important diseases can affect the brains of cattle, sheep and goats. One of the more common brain infections is a condition known as listeriosis. The bacterium that causes this disease is Listeria monocytogenes, named after Joseph Lister, a prominent British surgeon who advanced the field of sterile surgery at the end of the 1800s. […] Read more

While the impact to consumers from the avian influenza outbreak this year will be modest, the highly viral strain is having a bigger effect on producers. | File photo

Avian flu hits turkey farms hard

Fresh turkeys might be a little hard to find this fall due to avian flu, but supplies of the frozen product should be easy to locate, according to Turkey Farmers of Canada. While the impact to consumers from the avian influenza outbreak this year will be modest, the highly viral strain is having a bigger […] Read more

More than 47 million birds have died due to infections and cullings. This has spurred export bans, lowered egg and turkey production, and contributed to record prices of the staples ahead of the U.S. holiday season. | Getty Images

U.S. nears record poultry deaths from bird flu; virus type complicates fight

CHICAGO, (Reuters) - A near-record number of U.S. chickens and turkeys have died in this year’s outbreak of avian flu, as a different form of the virus than farmers battled before has infected more wild birds that then transmit the disease, officials said. More than 47 million birds have died due to infections and cullings. This has spurred export bans, lowered egg and turkey production, and contributed to […] Read more


Three studies have now concluded that a rest stop during long transport does not benefit weaned calves. | File photo

The case against rest stops for calves

Three studies have now concluded that a rest stop during long transport does not benefit weaned calves. However, the Canadian Food Inspection Agency says it does not plan changes to its regulations that require an eight-hour rest stop, during which cattle are to be unloaded, fed, watered and rested, and then re-loaded, after 36 hours […] Read more

Trailing cattle by horseback has the advantage of moving slow enough to accommodate the animals’ natural travelling speed.  |  Heather Smith Thomas photo

Low stress is best when moving cow-calf pairs

The separation of pairs on the trail often results in animals bawling and leaving the herd seeking their mother or calf

It’s sometimes easier to trail cattle rather than haul them to a new pasture, depending on the distance involved. Some people use quads but in many situations, cattle are moved using horseback riders, especially if the herd is being moved across open country with difficult terrain. When cows with calves are trailed, they often get […] Read more


The On-Farm Climate Action Fund includes $10 million delivered through the Canadian Forage and Grassland Association, which could help producers plan and implement rotational grazing practices.  |  Karen Briere photo

Climate program focuses on grazing

Young farmers and ranchers expected to benefit the most from federal program; rotational grazing to be key component

A federal program that provides up to $75,000 per applicant to help producers tackle climate change by improving farming practices will especially benefit young farmers and ranchers, says an expert. Although the On-Farm Climate Action Fund (OFCAF) aims to help all qualifying applicants, it can be a challenge for younger or first-generation farmers, said Greg […] Read more

Olds College researchers and bystanders load a floating island into a feedlot holding pond at the Klassen Agriventures Ltd. feedlot near Linden, Alta., late last month.  |  Doug Ferguson photo

Idea floated to improve feedlot water quality

Researchers test ability of man-made islands to remove smells, antibiotics and heavy metals from feedlot holding ponds

The ability of man-made floating islands to control odour and contaminants in feedlot holding ponds is being tested in Alberta. Scientists are researching the ability of the islands, which are planted with vegetation, to remove smells, antibiotics and heavy metals. “This is really exploiting what nature does best to improve water quality,” said Daniel Karran, […] Read more

A western Canadian study found an increased risk of cows being open in herds where a bull tested positive for Campylobacter fetus.  |  Paula Larson photo

Sexually transmitted infections can hurt bull performance

Bulls can be long-term carriers of various infectious bacteria and parasites that can potentially cause a loss of fertility in cow-calf herds. Some of these pathogens are transmitted through sexual activity and can lead to early embryonic loss or abortion, which results in a higher percentage of cows being open at pregnancy testing time. I […] Read more


Students assist with a calving demonstration Sept. 29 during the announcement of Saskatchewan government funding for five more student spots at the Western College of Veterinary Medicine.  |  Christina Weese photo

Man., Sask. fund more seats for vet students

Increased funding will allow Western College of Veterinary Medicine to accept 10 additional students starting in 2023-24

A shortage of veterinarians in rural Canada is an ongoing problem. Now, provincial governments in Manitoba and Saskatchewan have announced more funding for the Western College of Veterinary Medicine in Saskatoon. That means more students from those two provinces will soon be enrolled for vet training. Starting in 2023-24, Manitoba will pay for five more […] Read more

U.S. beef exports have been high this year despite continuing COVID restrictions in many Asian countries.  |  Reuters/Carlos Garcia Rawlins photo

U.S. experiences boom in beef, pork exports

The U.S. is the world’s top beef exporter with sales of $6.19 billion in the first half of 2022, ahead of Brazil’s $6.14 billion

America’s red meat exports are booming, says an industry official. The United States shipped a record US$18.7 billion worth of pork and beef products around the world in 2021 and is on pace to exceed that total this year. Beef exports have topped $1 billion in six of the seven months that data is available […] Read more