Canadian farmers to seed more canola/wheat at expense of pulses

Both peas and lentils forecast to see a sizeable reduction in acres

Reading Time: 3 minutes

Published: January 26, 2018

Winnipeg(CNS Canada) – Canadian farmers will seed more wheat and canola in 2018 at the expense of pulse crops, according to Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada’s latest supply/demand estimates that include their first projections for the upcoming 2018/19 (Aug/Jul) crop year.

Total canola acres in 2018 are forecast at 24.0 million by the government agency, which would be up from the 23.0 million acres seeded the previous year. All-wheat acres (including durum) are forecast at 23.5 million, which compares with the 22.6 million seeded in 2017. Oats and barley are also forecast to see an increase in planted area.

Read Also

(Photo courtesy Canada Beef Inc.)

Feed Grains Weekly: Price likely to keep stepping back

As the harvest in southern Alberta presses on, a broker said that is one of the factors pulling feed prices lower in the region. Darcy Haley, vice-president of Ag Value Brokers in Lethbridge, added that lower cattle numbers in feedlots, plentiful amounts of grass for cattle to graze and a lacklustre export market also weighed on feed prices.

Those increases in canola and grains will come at the expense of pulses, with both peas and lentils forecast to see a sizeable reduction in acres. Pea area is forecast at 3.2 million acres by Ag Canada, which would be down from the 4.1 million acres seeded the previous year. Projected lentil seedings of 3.2 million acres, would be down by 1.2 million from 2017.

Canola ending stocks are forecast to rise to 2.25 million for the 2018/19 crop year, which would compare with the 2.0 million forecast for 2017/18 and the 1.35 million carried forward from the 2016/17 crop year. Wheat stocks are forecast to tighten, despite the increased acres, with a carryout of 5.9 million tonnes forecast for July 2019. That compares with the 6.84 million carryout in 2017 and the 6.2 million forecast for 2018.

January estimates for Canadian 2018/19 (Aug/Jul), 2017/18, and 2016/17 major crops supply and demand. In million metric tonnes.

Source: Agriculture and Agri Food Canada.

Grains and Oilseeds

         —-Production—-                            —-Exports—-

        2018/19 2017/18 2016/17         2018/19 2017/18 2016/17

         Jan 25                                     Jan 25                      

All Wht  30.000  29.984  31.729         21.900  21.900  20.157

Durum     5.700   4.962   7.762          4.700   4.700   4.534

Barley    8.300   7.891   8.784            2.350   2.450   2.322

Corn     14.500  14.095  13.193          1.600   1.500   1.301

Oats      3.700   3.724   3.195             2.325   2.375   2.302

Canola   21.700  21.313  19.601          12.000  11.500  11.016

Flaxseed  0.600   0.548   0.588           0.600   0.500   0.500

Soybeans  8.100   7.717   6.552          6.000   5.600   4.455 

TOTAL    87.335  85.746  84.220          46.928  45.968  42.199

 

        —-Domestic Usage—-               —-Ending Stocks—-

 

        2018/19 2017/18 2016/17           2018/19 2017/18 2016/17

         Jan 25                    Jan 25                        

All Wht   8.510   8.829  10.024             5.900   6.200   6.835

Durum     0.810   0.772   2.476            1.400   1.200   1.863

Barley    6.350   6.163   5.846             1.250   1.550   2.122

Corn     13.400  13.182  12.863           2.600   2.600   2.187

Oats      1.145   1.149   1.163              1.150   0.900   0.680

Canola    9.550   9.261   9.422             2.250   2.000   1.348 

Flaxseed  0.040   0.068   0.191            0.150   0.180   0.190

Soybeans  2.400   2.351   2.600           0.325   0.375   0.360

TOTAL    41.707  41.317  42.432          13.775  13.985  13.883

 

Pulse and Special Crops   

           ——-Production——-              ——-Exports——-

          2018/18  2017/18 2016/17         2018/19 2017/18 2016/17

                   Jan 25                              Jan 25  Nov 17

Dry peas      3.200    4.112   4.836        2.600   2.400   3.944

Lentils          2.000    2.559   3.248        1.800   1.600   2.455

Dry beans    0.275    0.333   0.234         0.330   0.340   0.337

Chick peas   0.145    0.092   0.082         0.125   0.140   0.108

Mustard       0.145    0.122   0.236         0.125   0.120   0.124

Canaryseed  0.130    0.137   0.140         0.125   0.135   0.153

Sunflower    0.045    0.058   0.051         0.020   0.016   0.018 

TOTAL         5.940    7.402   8.827          5.125   4.751   7.138   

     

        —–Domestic Usage——             —–Ending Stocks—– 

          2018/19  2017/18 2016/17          2018/19 2017/18 2016/17

                  Jan 25                                Jan 25        

Dry peas     0.815    0.821   0.798          1.000   1.200   0.300       

Lentils        0.350    0.364   0.560          0.950   1.050   0.405        

Dry beans   0.025    0.030   0.000          0.065   0.065   0.003         

Chick peas  0.020    0.007   0.016          0.050   0.005   0.005        

Mustard     0.042    0.047   0.047           0.025   0.045   0.080         

Canaryseed  0.005    0.002   0.002         0.005   0.005   0.005        

Sunflower   0.045    0.047   0.047          0.065   0.055   0.040         

TOTAL       1.302    1.317   1.469           2.160   2.425   0.838

 

 

 

Markets at a glance

explore

Stories from our other publications