A highlight for the author from the past year was the May announcement by Health Canada that the use of genome editing technologies wouldn’t be treated as plants with novel traits, thereby reducing the regulatory burden on this innovative plant breeding technology.  |  Reuters/ Temilade Adelaja photo

Grading 2022 and peering into 2023

If I was asked to assign a grade to the year that was, 2022 would likely be a C, possibly a C-. There were a few bright spots, but for the most part, the year was dominated by demoralizing news. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, rampant inflation, soaring fuel prices, constant food price increases and the […] Read more

A 2017 assessment of global mushroom production found that the cultivation of edible mushrooms has increased 30-fold since 1978.  |  File photo

Mushrooms reflect farming’s diversity

Mushrooms are part of many of our favourite dishes. Whether they’re served as an appetizing stuffed mushroom cap or sliced into sauces, mushrooms are versatile ingredients. They are often used as an alternative to meat and are capable of being barbecued and served identical to hamburgers. Low in fat and carbohydrates, mushrooms offer a healthy […] Read more

Plants are carbon sequestration factories, and it’s important to recognize this vital human-plant relationship.  |  File photo

Plants’ carbon role not to be ignored

Humans and plants have a beneficial relationship: we breathe out carbon, which through photosynthesis, plants use for growth and in this process they emit oxygen. A plant in the shade may or may not have a reduced rate of photosynthesis, depending on numerous factors. But if plants photosynthesize less in the shade, does that mean […] Read more


India and Argentina’s recent bans on wheat exports have contributed to the rise in wheat prices.  |  Reuters/Amit Dave photo

Steps needed to prevent export bans

Bans on exported food products seem to be announced on a near-monthly basis. In December 2021, Argentina announced it would limit the amount of wheat and corn being exported. In April, Indonesia’s government announced something similar, banning the export of palm oil. Despite being the world’s largest exporter of palm oil, the ban was implemented […] Read more

The author argues that regulatory barriers on drone use impact greenhouse gas emissions.  |  Getty Images

Reconsider drone sprayer regulation

The harmonization of regulations between neighbouring countries makes everything easier, and chemical application technology looks like a simple one to match that of our southern neighbours. Historically, sprayers were designed with a boom containing nozzles that were evenly spaced, allowing for chemicals to be consistently applied across the entire field. As advances in electronics, robotics […] Read more


Canadian farmers have made great strides in increased sustainable production practices, but additional improvements will be required, such as the development of better nitrogen-fixating pulse varieties that would reduce fertilizer requirements for a subsequent crop. | File photo

Ag research investment must diversify

For much of the latter half of the 20th century, Canada was referred to as the “breadbasket of the world” due to the high number of wheat production acres and export volumes. However, during this time many farmers relied on short crop rotations that included summerfallow, resulting in greater environmental impacts than current crop production […] Read more

Government regulators need to find the sweet spot between insufficient regulations that could allow unsafe products to enter the market and too rigorous regulations that act as a barrier to the development of new products. | File photo

Regulators must find ‘Goldilocks Zone’

It’s often said that there’s a fine line between too much and not enough of many things in life and society. Astronomers who search for potentially habitable planets have coined the phrase “Goldilocks Zone” as the range of distance in which such a planet could feasibly exist. The Goldilocks Zone concept could also be applied […] Read more

The author argues that government regulation of genome editing technology may be unnecessary and actually threatens global food security. | File photo

Biotech regulation should be relaxed

At what point do regulatory experts possess sufficient knowledge on innovative technologies and their potential impacts, both beneficial and adverse, that they decide regulation is no longer required? Ideally, we would be able to have products seamlessly enter the market that required no regulatory oversight. The reality of this is unlikely because one role of […] Read more


The author argues that mainstream media and politicians are complicit in the problem of misinformation, whether it be about genetically modified food or COVID-19 vaccines. | Reuters/Clodagh Kilcoyne photo

Plenty of blame for biotech scepticism

Biotechnology began to be applied to crop agriculture in the early 1980s, with the first commercialized products coming to market in the mid-1990s. Biotech-developed crops, fruits and vegetables have been approved for production and consumption, following more than 4,400 risk assessments by government scientists in more than 70 countries. Over the past 25 years, no […] Read more

The author says Greenpeace has played a large role in delaying the production of Golden Rice, a genetically modified variety that promises to alleviate vitamin A deficiencies in children in many parts of the world. | Reuters/Erik De Castro photo

Greenpeace’s failure on Golden Rice

In late July 2021, the Philippines became the first country on the planet to approve Golden Rice for production and human consumption. Twenty years ago when the Golden Rice technology was licensed to Syngenta, the approval for production and consumption was expected to occur within a handful of years. It was widely thought that Golden […] Read more