The box can hold up to 50 chicks and should prevent dead-on-arrivals.  |  Barbara Duckworth photo

Ambitious 4-H inventor solves problem of chick shipping

Boxes for chicks needed redesigning and a 14 year old Canadian creates a solution, applies for patent

LANGLEY, B.C. — It all started with a 4-H project for 14-year-old Mac Dykeman. A member of a 4-H poultry club at Langley, B.C., she was often dismayed when her orders from the United States arrived with dead birds in the shipment. “I would receive them and open the box and many times find them […] Read more


Triticale starch accumulation is slower than barley, and delaying harvest until there is 30 to 40 percent dry matter will make more starch and digestible fibre available.  |  File photo

Triticale attributes make for sound feed option

Crop can be planted from early spring to early June and still be swathed for grazing in September without yield loss

LETHBRIDGE — Perennial forage acres are declining across Western Canada and because of the expense of replacing them, farmers leave them in longer and the stands become less productive over time. “Those have to be replaced with something and that provides opportunity for an annual forage like triticale or barley or corn,” said forage specialist […] Read more


Those who support developing a food market for triticale face research funding hurdles.  |  File photo

Food market offers opportunity, hurdle for triticale

Researchers around the world lobby governments and universities to fund efforts to develop varieties for use as food

LETHBRIDGE — Triticale is considered a good livestock feed but if growers want to expand the grain’s reach, it needs to join the human food market. “The next logical place for triticale is into food,” said Ron Kershen, a consultant with Watley Seeds in the United States. “It is extremely expensive to develop a new […] Read more

Producers in some parts of the United States are starting to grow triticale as irrigation supplies decline because the crop requires less water. | File photo

Triticale considered good option for arid, semi-arid areas

LETHBRIDGE — Bryan Corns started growing triticale in the 1990s and today it dominates his operation in southern Alberta. Triticale is a cross between wheat and rye and it was not so popular when he started growing it. “It had a poor cousin approach to crops in general,” he said at a recent triticale symposium […] Read more


Yamily Zavala, head of the CARA soil laboratory at Oyen, Alta., demonstrates water infiltration on different soil samples she has collected. Most prairie soil is compacted with poor infiltration.  |  Barbara Duckworth photo

Soil work begins with microscopic assessments

Lab research helps farmers understand the life underground as a first step toward improving the health of the soil

OYEN, Alta. — Yamily Zavala gets excited every time she identifies a new life form under her microscope. Squirming nematodes, fungi, bacteria and amoeba indicate there is a circle life in the soil to rebuild structure and help grow healthy plants on the surface. The head of the Chinook Applied Research Association (CARA) Soil Health […] Read more

Kevin and Amy Taks and their three children, Harlan, Decker and Ellis, run Long Run Ranch Beef, which has a strong direct marketing component to customers in the Calgary region.  |  Barbara Duckworth photo

Direct marketing keeps Alberta ranch busy

Long Run Ranch Beef sets brisk pace with online and farmers market sales as it keeps up with demand for local product

CROSSFIELD, Alta. — Kevin and Amy Taks are ranchers for modern times. Based at Crossfield, north of Calgary, the family-run operation began direct-marketing beef and found the demand was so high for local, dry-aged product, they had to build an on-farm freezer to supply their customers year round. “The more we talked to consumers there […] Read more

Joe, Matt and John Hamill of Penhold, Alta., are malt barley growers. They own Red Shed Malting, which produces about 250 tonnes a year for the craft brewing industry.  |  Barbara Duckworth photo

New barley varieties receive day in the sun

Alberta field tour gives maltsters and brewers a chance to learn about the origins of their most important ingredient

RED DEER COUNTY, Alta. — If there are no farmers, there is no beer. With that in mind a special tour organized by the Alberta Barley Commission and the Canadian Malting Barley Technical Centre showed local and international maltsters and brewers where it all starts in the field. Established varieties like AC Metcalfe and CDC […] Read more


Cielo Waste Solutions chief executive officer Don Allan points out the series of augers, tanks and machinery that are required to convert waste into diesel fuel at a plant near Calgary.  |  Barbara Duckworth photo

Garbage turned into diesel

ALDERSYDE, Alta. — It is garbage in and diesel out at Cielo Waste Solutions. The company has perfected technology to process and distill waste products into high grade diesel fuel for airplanes, highway trucks and ocean liners. Located at Aldersyde, Alta., south of Calgary, the technology has been in the works for about 15 years, […] Read more

As a livestock auction market owner from Tennessee, Jennifer Houston understands the value of traceability.
 | File photo

U.S. beef group pushes for national cattle tracing system

As a livestock auction market owner from Tennessee, Jennifer Houston understands the value of traceability. In her role as president of the National Cattlemen’s Beef Association, she understands the apprehension among some members to adopt a nation-wide cattle traceability system. “We have a portion of animal disease traceability already,” she said in an interview during […] Read more