Western Producer Crop Report

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Published: July 9, 2009

Alberta

South

  • Showers delivered inconsistent moisture throughout the region. Up to 20 millimetres fell in areas between Vauxhall and Lethbridge.
  • Surface moisture is reported as 25 percent poor, half fair, with the remainder average or better.
  • Cereals heading, canola bolting, pulses flowering.
  • Potatoes, cereals and oilseeds delayed.
  • Wheat midge emerging in the central and eastern areas.

Central

  • Limited moisture from scattered showers.
  • More than half of surface moisture is rated as poor and declining.
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  • Pasture and tame hay three quarters poor but better in the east.
  • Cereals have started to head in drought-stressed areas.
  • Canola bolting, but spotty with low plant density.

Northwest

  • Overall soil moisture poor.
  • Canola poor, bolting, with poor stand density.
  • Spring cereals are fair to poor, heading in stressed areas.
  • Crop development two weeks late.

Northeast

  • Surface moisture declining with 75 percent poor.
  • Spring cereals poor to fair, some heading in early crops.
  • Canola is reported as mostly poor.
  • Crop development about two weeks late.
  • Forage crops are generally poor.

Peace and B.C.

  • Drought overrides other crop concerns.
  • Late-seeded canola appears better than earlier planted oilseeds.
  • Early-seeded spring wheat is heading and canola is bolting.
  • Pastures in fair condition and declining. Development is later than average.

Saskatchewan

Southwest

  • Canola and mustard crops are flowering and in good condition.
  • Most cereals are good to better than average.
  • Cropland topsoil moisture reported as 75 percent adequate.
  • Hay and pasture delayed in maturity and slipping from half being good.
  • Hay in less than average condition.

Southeast

  • Rain in previous weeks aided crop development in the south-central areas. Conditions drier near Moosomin.
  • Cereals average or better than average. Delayed about two weeks.
  • Oilseeds better than average, canola bolting and flowering.
  • Pulse crops good to better than average.

West-central

  • Rain in some areas aiding crops.
  • Eastern areas better than western border regions where some crops have failed.
  • Three quarters of cereal in below average condition.
  • 80 percent of canola in fair or worse condition. Weed control in sparse crops becoming an issue.
  • 75 percent of pulses fair or worse.

East-central

  • Crops in good to fair condition.
  • Topsoil moisture remains adequate in most areas.
  • Forages late and average to below average in yield.
  • Cereals in good to better condition. Early crops starting to head.
  • Oilseeds fair to good. Canola flowering.
  • Pulse crops good to better than average.
  • Wheat midge emerging with threats of threshold levels north of Yorkton and near Watrous.

Northwest

  • Despite recent rain in some areas, canola is mainly fair to poor.
  • Haying started, with less than average yields.

Northeast

  • Half of spring crops in good condition and half rated as fair but slow in development.
  • Canola is average and bolting. Peas were 62 good, 33 percent fair. Lentils were 30 percent good, 57 percent fair and 12 percent poor.
  • Topsoil moisture good.
  • Hay and pastureland topsoil moisture average.
  • Wheat midge threats in the Prince Albert and Rosthern area.

Manitoba

Southwest

  • Scattered showers of up to 30 mm.
  • Earliest spring cereals starting to head.
  • Haying started, yields reported as less than average. Pastures also in less than average condition, despite adequate moisture in most areas.
  • Canola bolting with early crops flowering, generally in good condition but late.

nWheat midge emerging.

  • Large grasshopper hatch reported at Melita.

Southeast and Red River Valley

  • Dry weather has aided crop development. Limited flooding in some areas of the south-central part of the province.
  • Early-seeded canola bolting and flowering. Cereals are starting to head in some cases. Soybeans at third trifoliate. Crop staging is variable.
  • Cutworms reported. Midge emerging near Emerson.
  • High grasshopper populations near Portage la Prairie.

Central and Interlake

  • Hot and dry conditions aided crop development.
  • Some greenfeed planting underway in wet soils.
  • Haying in northeast Interlake stopped in saturated soils.
  • In the southern part of the region, early-seeded canola crops bolting. Soybeans advancing rapidly, in third trifoliate.
  • Cereals starting to head.
  • Pastures are generally good, but delayed.
  • Haying underway with average yields.

Northwest

  • Cereal crops are starting to head. Canola bolting.
  • Winter wheat crops receiving fungicide.
  • Hay crop yields poor. Most pastures late and in fair condition.
  • Wheat midge expected in this area soon. Higher risk areas south of Russell.

Crop conditions as of July 6.

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