Winter wheat hardiness researched

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Published: January 31, 2002

A “dream team” of Canadian research scientists will explore the genes

that control cold hardiness in winter wheat.

Molecular geneticist André Laroche of Agriculture Canada’s research

centre in Lethbridge, Alta., hopes to identify genes, biological

mechanisms and responses, and learn their function and roles in

freezing tolerance over the next three years.

“I am interested in how genes regulate other genes, those first

involved in low temperatures, and how they induce expression of other

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genes to help the plant to survive the winter,” he said.

Laroche said the research is part of a broader genomic study

co-ordinated by Graham Scoles of the University of Saskatchewan. That

project includes scientists from other research facilities and focuses

on how crops like wheat and canola respond to stress.

“That’s a dream team, that’s a dream project,” Laroche said.

He hopes the research will not only enhance winter wheat breeding, but

benefit all wheat research.

“In freezing tolerance, there is a lot of similarities with drought

tolerance,” he said.

“All classes of wheat will profit from that piece of work.”

The first step is identifying the genes and how they function, followed

by assembling a database of information and then finding genes with

desired traits.

About the author

Karen Morrison

Saskatoon newsroom

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