Growing fruit on the Prairies is becoming easier all the time thanks to research, new varieties and growers like Dean and Sylvia Kreutzer at Over the Hill Orchard near Lumsden, Sask. They are experimenting with new trees and vines. Clockwise from top left are some of the fruits they grow and sell: Somerset and Kandiyohi grapes, Carmine Jewel cherries in bloom,  Mara de bois strawberries, Westcot apricots and Carmine Jewel cherries. The Kreutzers sell the fruit and the trees to prospective growers.  |  Dean/Sylvia Kreutzer photos

Fruit growers branch out to new varieties

Move over crab apples, chokecherries and saskatoons. There are new fruit trees in town and they’re taking over yard space. Traditional fruits remain popular but plant breeders have been working to develop others that appeal to the prairie palate and climate. Dean and Sylvia Kreutzer are at the forefront of some of this work. Their […] Read more


Shelterbelts can slow soil erosion and make life more pleasant by protecting farmyards. | File photo

Value of shelterbelts evident when wind blows

There was a time, during early settlement of the Prairies, that homesteaders believed it was impossible to grow trees and became resigned to a wind-swept existence. Seedlings brought in from Eastern Canada failed to grow because they were non-hardy species. Tenacious farmers using native species had better success in establishing the first shelterbelts. The Canadian […] Read more


June Flanagan discusses concepts of xeriscaping and using native plants in southern Alberta yards and gardens at a gathering in Lethbridge in June 2011. Flanagan, who has a masters in plant science and another degree in environmental horticulture, is the author of several gardening books.  |  Barb Glen photo

Hardy plant varieties make the garden grow

Planning and design


Dry conditions are more common on the Prairies than excess moisture, the last two years notwithstanding. Gardeners are well aware of this and many have embraced the concepts of xeriscaping that include practical ways to use water in yards and gardens. June Flanagan knows all about gardening in dry areas. The Lethbridge author was a […] Read more

Load above ground causes damage below

The damage is permanent once high axle loads have compacted lower subsoil to the point where it has a hardpan layer. That’s one of the conclusions reached by Penn State researchers after participating in 20 soil compaction studies throughout the northern latitudes of Europe and North America, some of which ran for 12 years. The […] Read more


The Pit Express Double Barrel has a pair of 14 inch augers designed to feed a 16 inch auger. It is capable of 22,000 bushels per hour.  |  Steve Mast photo

Double Barrel Pit enables optimal auger capacity

Producers who have trouble keeping their 16-inch auger working at full capacity may want to consider a 22,000-bushel per hour drive-over pit. That’s the capacity of the new drive-over Double Barrel Pit from Pit Express in Quincy, Illinois. “It’s designed specifically for the 16 inch auger market,” Pit Express owner Steve Mast said about his […] Read more

The Canadian Solar Association proposes a federal 30 percent investment tax credit. | File photo

Canadian solar industry promotes solar energy strategies

There isn’t one collective association that represents all renewable energy interests. Renewable energy operates in sectors such as biofuel, biomass, wind and solar, and each sector association is a self-promoter. Each develops goals and objectives that they believe represent themselves positively and uses a variety of means to ensure that its message is heard. Each […] Read more

 The big springs on the Blu-Jet  SubTiller 4 don’t trip out until 3,000 pounds, according to Canada’s Blu-Jet representative Todd Botterill of Newton, Man.  |  Ron Lyseng photo

Hard problems solved with tillage tools

FARGO, N.D. — The old myth about the freeze-thaw cycle breaking up hardpan is just that, according to researchers. “People used to believe there’s no soil compaction on the Prairies because of our cold winters, but that’s not true,” said Todd Botterill of Botterill Sales in Newton, Man. “Penn State studied compaction all around the […] Read more


2,4-D study finds problems with absorbing too much protein

The herbicide 2,4-D has had a sound crop safety record since its introduction in 1945, gaining health and safety regulatory approval in more than 100 countries. However, a recent study threatens to tarnish that reputation if accepted by the wider agricultural science community. Angus Murphy, a horticulture department professor from Perdue University, discovered during a […] Read more

Spraying for fusarium worth its weight

Spraying for fusarium worth its weight

WINNIPEG — Wheat flowering used to be one of the most stressful times of the growing season for Neil Galbraith, who farms 3,000 acres north of Minnedosa, Man. Galbraith would become agitated in the middle of summer when high humidity and other factors created the ideal conditions for fusarium head blight to flourish on his […] Read more